Competitive Relationship between Flood Control and Power Generation with Flood Season Division: A Case Study in Downstream Jinsha River Cascade Reservoirs
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Study Area
3. The Joint Optimal Operation Model of Reservoir Model
3.1. Model Construction
3.1.1. Objective Function
3.1.2. Constraints
3.2. Input
3.2.1. Measured Flood
3.2.2. Design Flood
3.3. Model Solution
3.4. Discrimination of Competitive Relations
4. Results
5. Discussion
6. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Reservoir | Lower Bound of Water Level (m) | Upper Bound of Water Level (m) | Lower Bound of Discharge (m3/s) | Upper Bound of Discharge (m3/s) | Installed Capacity (MW) | Maximum Allowable Water Discharge Variation Rate (m3/(s·d)) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wudongde | 952 | 972 | 883 | 30,000 | 10,200 | 2000 |
Baihetan | 785 | 825 | 700 | 30,000 | 16,000 | 2000 |
Xiluodu | 560 | 600 | 1060 | 30,000 | 13,860 | 2000 |
Xiangjiaba | 370 | 380 | 830 | 30,000 | 6000 | 2000 |
Name | Clayton Copula | Frank Copula | Gumbel Copula |
---|---|---|---|
Inflow of Wudongde | 0.0620 | 0.0589 | 0.0579 |
Interval inflow of Baihetan | 0.0825 | 0.0759 | 0.0753 |
Interval inflow of Xiluodu | 0.0735 | 0.0678 | 0.0676 |
Interval inflow of Xiangjiaba | 0.0848 | 0.0686 | 0.0723 |
Name | Co-occurrence and Return Period = 100 y | |
---|---|---|
Peak Flow (m3/s) | 3D volumes (m3/s·d) | |
Inflow of Wudongde | 26,000 | 73,700 |
Interval inflow of Baihetan | 763 | 1530 |
Interval inflow of Xiluodu | 1540 | 4550 |
Interval inflow of Xiangjiaba | 797 | 1030 |
Obj1 | Upward Trend | No Apparent Trend | Downward Trend | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Competitive Relationship | |||||
Obj2 | |||||
Upward trend | strong | weak | no | ||
No apparent trend | weak | weak | weak | ||
Downward trend | no | weak | strong |
Scenario | ||
---|---|---|
1-1 | ||
1-2 | ||
2-1 | ||
2-2 | ||
3-1 | ||
3-2 |
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Yao, H.; Dong, Z.; Jia, W.; Ni, X.; Chen, M.; Zhu, C.; Li, D. Competitive Relationship between Flood Control and Power Generation with Flood Season Division: A Case Study in Downstream Jinsha River Cascade Reservoirs. Water 2019, 11, 2401. https://doi.org/10.3390/w11112401
Yao H, Dong Z, Jia W, Ni X, Chen M, Zhu C, Li D. Competitive Relationship between Flood Control and Power Generation with Flood Season Division: A Case Study in Downstream Jinsha River Cascade Reservoirs. Water. 2019; 11(11):2401. https://doi.org/10.3390/w11112401
Chicago/Turabian StyleYao, Hongyi, Zengchuan Dong, Wenhao Jia, Xiaokuan Ni, Mufeng Chen, Cailin Zhu, and Dayong Li. 2019. "Competitive Relationship between Flood Control and Power Generation with Flood Season Division: A Case Study in Downstream Jinsha River Cascade Reservoirs" Water 11, no. 11: 2401. https://doi.org/10.3390/w11112401