Mechanical and Static Stab Resistant Properties of Hybrid-Fabric Fibrous Planks: Manufacturing Process of Nonwoven Fabrics Made of Recycled Fibers
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials
2.2. Method
2.3. Tests
2.3.1. Air Permeability
2.3.2. Tensile Strength
2.3.3. Tearing Strength
2.3.4. Bursting Strength
2.3.5. Static-Stab Resistance Test
3. Results
3.1. Mechanical Property of Recycle High Strength PET Matrices
3.2. Tensile Strength of Hybrid-Fabric Fibrous Planks
3.3. Tearing Strength of Hybrid-Fabric Fibrous Planks
3.4. Bursting Strength of Hybrid-Fabric Fibrous Planks
3.5. Static Stab-Resistance of Hybrid-Fabric Fibrous Planks
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Reinforced Woven Fabric | Fineness | Base Weight (g/m2) | Thickness (mm) | Tensile Load (N) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Basalt | 2970 D | 328 | 0.31 | 118.45 |
Carbon | 12 K | 390 | 0.60 | 164.63 |
Kevlar | 1000 D | 180 | 0.31 | 512.23 |
Sample | RPET Content (wt%) | LPET Content (wt%) | Reinforcing Layer | Employment of Hot Press |
---|---|---|---|---|
P9 | 90 | 10 | - | N |
P7 | 70 | 30 | - | N |
P5 | 50 | 50 | - | N |
HP9 | 90 | 10 | - | Y |
HP7 | 70 | 30 | - | Y |
HP5 | 50 | 50 | - | Y |
HP9C | 90 | 10 | Carbon | Y |
HP7C | 70 | 30 | Carbon | Y |
HP5C | 50 | 50 | Carbon | Y |
HP9B | 90 | 10 | Basalt | Y |
HP7B | 70 | 30 | Basalt | Y |
HP5B | 50 | 50 | Basalt | Y |
HP9K | 90 | 10 | Kevlar | Y |
HP7K | 70 | 30 | Kevlar | Y |
HP5K | 50 | 50 | Kevlar | Y |
LMPET Bonding Layer | - | 100 | - | - |
Experiment | RPET Content (wt%) | Tensile Strength, (MPa) | CV (%) | Elongation, (%) | Tearing Strength, (N/mm) | CV (%) | Elongation, (%) | Air Permeability, (cm3/cm2/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Without Hot-press | 50 (P5) | 13.3 ± 1.29 | 9.72 | 40.38 ± 1.36 | 267.9 ± 32.96 | 12.30 | 66.1 ± 7.13 | 49.3 ± 4.63 |
70 (P7) | 16.7 ± 1.92 | 11.48 | 33.17 ± 2.22 | 258.2 ± 27.63 | 10.70 | 68.7 ± 8.70 | 45.1 ± 3.75 | |
90 (P9) | 16.0 ± 1.32 | 8.26 | 33.85 ± 2.40 | 354.4 ± 47.32 | 13.35 | 65.9 ± 9.42 | 40.1 ± 2.71 | |
Hot-press | 50 (P5) | 13.8 ± 0.67 | 4.3 | 15.02 ± 1.04 | 376.7 ± 34.75 | 9.22 | 51.9 ± 7.09 | 28.4 ± 2.98 |
70 (P7) | 15.6 ± 0.80 | 5.79 | 16.82 ± 2.03 | 375.1 ± 14.68 | 3.91 | 59.0 ± 5.84 | 20.5 ± 3.53 | |
90 (P9) | 17.0 ± 1.03 | 6.04 | 17.61 ± 1.79 | 422.0 ± 60.44 | 14.32 | 65.1 ± 2.58 | 15.8 ± 1.39 |
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Chuang, Y.-C.; Bao, L.; Lin, M.-C.; Lou, C.-W.; Lin, T. Mechanical and Static Stab Resistant Properties of Hybrid-Fabric Fibrous Planks: Manufacturing Process of Nonwoven Fabrics Made of Recycled Fibers. Polymers 2019, 11, 1140. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11071140
Chuang Y-C, Bao L, Lin M-C, Lou C-W, Lin T. Mechanical and Static Stab Resistant Properties of Hybrid-Fabric Fibrous Planks: Manufacturing Process of Nonwoven Fabrics Made of Recycled Fibers. Polymers. 2019; 11(7):1140. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11071140
Chicago/Turabian StyleChuang, Yu-Chun, Limin Bao, Mei-Chen Lin, Ching-Wen Lou, and TingAn Lin. 2019. "Mechanical and Static Stab Resistant Properties of Hybrid-Fabric Fibrous Planks: Manufacturing Process of Nonwoven Fabrics Made of Recycled Fibers" Polymers 11, no. 7: 1140. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11071140