Investigation on Ultrasonic Cavitation Erosion of Aluminum–Titanium Alloys in Sodium Chloride Solution
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials
2.2. Cavitation Erosion Methods
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Mass Loss
3.2. Cavitation Erosion Morphology
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Parameters | Al | Al–5Ti | Al–10Ti |
---|---|---|---|
Cumulative mass loss (mg) | 19.84 | 15.09 | 9.85 |
Incubation period (min) | 10 | 20 | 50 |
Re (h/μm) | 0.53 | 0.73 | 1.12 |
Condition | Ecorr (V vs. SCE) | Icorr (mA·cm−2) | ba (mV/dec) | bc (mV/dec) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Quiescent | −1.008 | 9.0027 × 10−7 | 224.37 | −154.86 |
Cavitation erosion | −1.015 | 1.6947 × 10−6 | 196.77 | −164.96 |
Parameters | MT | ME | MC | ΔMEC | ΔMCE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Al, Mass loss (mg) | 19.84 | 17.10 | 1.82 | 0.29 | 0.63 |
Al, Percentage (%) | 100 | 86.19 | 9.17 | 1.46 | 3.18 |
Al–5Ti, Mass loss (mg) | 15.09 | 9.62 | 1.91 | 0.77 | 2.79 |
Al–5Ti, Percentage (%) | 100 | 63.75 | 12.66 | 5.10 | 18.49 |
Al–10Ti, Mass loss (mg) | 9.85 | 6.29 | 1.14 | 0.56 | 1.86 |
Al–10Ti, Percentage (%) | 100 | 63.86 | 11.57 | 5.69 | 18.88 |
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Zhao, J.; Ning, L.; Zhu, J.; Li, Y. Investigation on Ultrasonic Cavitation Erosion of Aluminum–Titanium Alloys in Sodium Chloride Solution. Crystals 2021, 11, 1299. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11111299
Zhao J, Ning L, Zhu J, Li Y. Investigation on Ultrasonic Cavitation Erosion of Aluminum–Titanium Alloys in Sodium Chloride Solution. Crystals. 2021; 11(11):1299. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11111299
Chicago/Turabian StyleZhao, Jingtao, Liping Ning, Jingwen Zhu, and Yinglong Li. 2021. "Investigation on Ultrasonic Cavitation Erosion of Aluminum–Titanium Alloys in Sodium Chloride Solution" Crystals 11, no. 11: 1299. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11111299