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Article

A Novel Non-Isolated High-Gain Non-Inverting Interleaved DC–DC Converter

by
Farhan Mumtaz
1,*,
Nor Zaihar Yahaya
1,
Sheikh Tanzim Meraj
1,
Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh
2,* and
Ghulam E Mustafa Abro
1
1
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia
2
Faculty of Data Science and Information Technology, INTI International University, Persiaran Perdana BBN Putra Nilai, Nilai 71800, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Micromachines 2023, 14(3), 585; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14030585
Submission received: 23 January 2023 / Revised: 23 February 2023 / Accepted: 24 February 2023 / Published: 28 February 2023

Abstract

High-gain DC–DC converters are being drastically utilized in renewable energy generation systems, such as photovoltaic (PV) and fuel cells (FC). Renewable energy sources (RES) persist with low-level output voltage; therefore, high-gain DC–DC converters are essentially integrated with RES for satisfactory performance. This paper proposes a non-isolated high-gain non-inverting interleaved DC–DC boost converter. The proposed DC–DC converter topology is comprised of two inductors and these are charging and discharging in series and parallel circuit configurations. The voltage multiplier technique is being utilized to produce high gain. The proposed topology is designed to operate in three modes of operation. Three switches are operated utilizing two distinct duty ratios to avoid the extreme duty ratio while having high voltage gain. Owing to its intelligent design, the voltage stress on the switches is also significantly reduced where the maximum stress is only 50% of the output voltage. The proposed converter’s steady-state analysis with two distinct duty ratios is thoroughly explored. Furthermore, a 160 W 20/400 V prototype is developed for performance analysis and validation. The converter topology can generate output voltage with a very high voltage gain of 20, which is verified by the prototype. Moreover, a high efficiency of 93.2% is attained by the proposed converter’s hardware prototype.
Keywords: non-isolated DC–DC converter; non-inverting; high gain; switching stress; renewable energy non-isolated DC–DC converter; non-inverting; high gain; switching stress; renewable energy

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Mumtaz, F.; Yahaya, N.Z.; Meraj, S.T.; Singh, N.S.S.; Abro, G.E.M. A Novel Non-Isolated High-Gain Non-Inverting Interleaved DC–DC Converter. Micromachines 2023, 14, 585. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14030585

AMA Style

Mumtaz F, Yahaya NZ, Meraj ST, Singh NSS, Abro GEM. A Novel Non-Isolated High-Gain Non-Inverting Interleaved DC–DC Converter. Micromachines. 2023; 14(3):585. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14030585

Chicago/Turabian Style

Mumtaz, Farhan, Nor Zaihar Yahaya, Sheikh Tanzim Meraj, Narinderjit Singh Sawaran Singh, and Ghulam E Mustafa Abro. 2023. "A Novel Non-Isolated High-Gain Non-Inverting Interleaved DC–DC Converter" Micromachines 14, no. 3: 585. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14030585

APA Style

Mumtaz, F., Yahaya, N. Z., Meraj, S. T., Singh, N. S. S., & Abro, G. E. M. (2023). A Novel Non-Isolated High-Gain Non-Inverting Interleaved DC–DC Converter. Micromachines, 14(3), 585. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14030585

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