Detoxification of Ustiloxin A by Hydroxylation of Endophytic Fungus Petriella setifera Nitaf10
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. General Experimental Procedures
2.2. Endophytic Fungus Petriella setifera Nitaf10
2.3. Preparation of Buffer Solution
2.4. Preparation of the Cell-Free Extract of P. setifera
2.5. Incubation of Ustiloxin A in the Cell-Free Extract of P. setifera
2.6. Isolation and Structural Identification of the Transformed Product 1 of Ustiloxin A
2.7. Cytotoxic Activity Assay
2.8. Phytotoxic Activity Assay
3. Results
3.1. HPLC Analysis of the Transformed Products of Ustiloxin A
3.2. Structural Identification of Transformed Product 1
3.3. Cytotoxic and Phytotoxic Activities of Ustiloxin A and 13-Hydroxy Ustiloxin A (1)
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Position | Compound (δH, Mult., J in Hz) | |
---|---|---|
Ustiloxin A a | 13-Hydroxy Ustiloxin A (1) | |
2 | ||
3 | 4.83 s | 4.82 s |
5 | ||
6 | 4.13 d (10.0) | 4.08 d (10.0) |
8 | ||
9 | 4.28 d (10.0) | 4.33 d (10.0) |
10 | 4.96 d (10.0) | 4.96 d (10.0) |
11 | ||
12 | ||
13 | 7.61 s | |
14 | ||
15 | ||
16 | 7.11 s | 7.16 s |
17 | ||
19 | 3.79 s | 3.95 s |
20 | ||
21 | 1.77 s | 1.76 s |
22 | 2.24 dd (14.2, 7.2); 1.73 dd (14.2, 7.2) | 2.08 dd (14.4, 7.2); 1.65 dd (14.4, 7.2) |
23 | 1.09 dd (7.2, 7.2) | 1.03 t (7.2) |
24 | 1.92 dd (10.0, 7.0) | 1.89 m |
25 | 0.80 d (7.0) | 0.75 d (6.6) |
26 | 0.88 d (7.0) | 0.85 d (6.6) |
28 | 2.77 s | 2.74 s |
2′ | 3.33 dd (13.6, 10.0); 3.04 dd (13.6, 3.0) | 3.86–3.96 overlapped; 3.43 dd (14.0, 10.0) |
3′ | 4.39 m | 4.52 m |
4′ | 2.22 ddd (15.0, 10.0, 8.0); 2.12 ddd (15.0, 8.0, 3.0) | 2.72 m |
5′ | 4.01 dd (8.0, 8.0) | 3.86–3.96 overlapped |
6′ |
Compound | IC50 (μmol/L) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HCT-8 | PANC-1 | HGC-27 | HepG2 | PC9 | |
Ustiloxin A | 2.81 | 3.59 | 3.62 | 11.94 | 1.85 |
13-Hydroxy ustiloxin A | 12.08 | 5.36 | 18.42 | 20.71 | 5.62 |
Taxol (CK+) | 4.18 × 10−3 | 1.53 × 10−3 | 1.76 × 10−3 | 4.50 × 10−3 | 2.51 × 10−3 |
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Li, P.; Hou, X.; Gu, G.; Lai, D.; Zhou, L. Detoxification of Ustiloxin A by Hydroxylation of Endophytic Fungus Petriella setifera Nitaf10. Microbiol. Res. 2025, 16, 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres16050093
Li P, Hou X, Gu G, Lai D, Zhou L. Detoxification of Ustiloxin A by Hydroxylation of Endophytic Fungus Petriella setifera Nitaf10. Microbiology Research. 2025; 16(5):93. https://doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres16050093
Chicago/Turabian StyleLi, Peng, Xuwen Hou, Gan Gu, Daowan Lai, and Ligang Zhou. 2025. "Detoxification of Ustiloxin A by Hydroxylation of Endophytic Fungus Petriella setifera Nitaf10" Microbiology Research 16, no. 5: 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres16050093
APA StyleLi, P., Hou, X., Gu, G., Lai, D., & Zhou, L. (2025). Detoxification of Ustiloxin A by Hydroxylation of Endophytic Fungus Petriella setifera Nitaf10. Microbiology Research, 16(5), 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres16050093