An Extended Car-Following Model Considering Generalized Preceding Vehicles in V2X Environment
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Model
3. Parameter Calibration
- (a)
- population size: 60;
- (b)
- crossover probability: 0.9;
- (c)
- mutation probability: 0.2;
- (d)
- iteration number: 500;
- (e)
- value range of parameters to be celebrated: , , .
4. Stability Analysis
5. Numerical Simulation
5.1. Simulation of Starting Process
5.2. Simulation of Braking Process
5.3. Simulation of Disturbance Propagation Process
6. Discussion
7. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Parameters | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.75 | 7.91 | 0.13 | 1.57 | 5 |
Parameters | GPV Model | FVD Model |
---|---|---|
0.767 | 0.852 | |
0.301 | 0.389 | |
0.769 | — |
Performance Index | GPV Model | FVD Model |
---|---|---|
MAE | 1.4746 | 2.495 |
MARE | 0.1712 | 3.2896 |
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Han, J.; Zhang, J.; Wang, X.; Liu, Y.; Wang, Q.; Zhong, F. An Extended Car-Following Model Considering Generalized Preceding Vehicles in V2X Environment. Future Internet 2020, 12, 216. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi12120216
Han J, Zhang J, Wang X, Liu Y, Wang Q, Zhong F. An Extended Car-Following Model Considering Generalized Preceding Vehicles in V2X Environment. Future Internet. 2020; 12(12):216. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi12120216
Chicago/Turabian StyleHan, Junyan, Jinglei Zhang, Xiaoyuan Wang, Yaqi Liu, Quanzheng Wang, and Fusheng Zhong. 2020. "An Extended Car-Following Model Considering Generalized Preceding Vehicles in V2X Environment" Future Internet 12, no. 12: 216. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi12120216