SARS CoV-2 Infection among Health Care Workers from Different Health Care Facilities in Western Norway: A Prospective, Cross-Sectional Study
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Population and Clinical Data
2.2. Laboratory Methods
2.3. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Nursing Home (n = 313) | Hospital and ER (n = 434) | OR (95% CI) | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex (men) * | 42/311 (14%) | 100/433 (23%) | 0.52 (0.35–0.77) | <0.001 |
Age (years), (median, IQR) | 44 (32, 56) | 41 (31, 53) | - | 0.028 |
Non-occupational exposure ** | 27/298 ** (9%) | 32/401 (8%) | 1.15 (0.67–1.997) | 0.711 |
Work in ward with COVID-19 patients *** | 189/313 (60%) | 285/434 (66%) | 0.80 (0.59–1.08) | 0.101 |
Nursing Home, N (%) | Hospital and ER, N (%) | OR (95% CI) | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Occupational exposure | ||||
Direct exposure * total | 50/310 (16) | 197/407 (48) | 0.20 (0.14–0.29) | <0.001 |
Direct exposure, full PPE ** | 22/50 (44) | 159/197 (81) | 0.19 (0.10–0.36) | <0.001 |
Direct exposure, partial/no PPE *** | 28/50 (56) | 38/197 (19) | 5.33 (2.75–10.31) | <0.001 |
SARS-CoV-2-positive during the study period **** | ||||
Total | 11/313 (4) | 28/434 (6) | 0.53 (0.26–1.08) | 0.095 |
Direct exposure, total | 4/50 (8) | 13/197 (7) | 1.23 (0.38–3.95) | 0.755 |
Direct exposure, full PPE | 3/22 (14) | 10/159 (6) | 2.35 (0.59–9.31) | 0.198 |
Direct exposure, partial/no PPE | 1/28 (4) | 3/38 (8) | 0.43 (0.04–4.39) | 0.631 |
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Kittang, B.R.; Blomberg, B.; Sævik, M.; Olofsson, J.S.; Bergen COVID-19 Research Group; Langeland, N.; Cox, R.J. SARS CoV-2 Infection among Health Care Workers from Different Health Care Facilities in Western Norway: A Prospective, Cross-Sectional Study. Viruses 2022, 14, 2652. https://doi.org/10.3390/v14122652
Kittang BR, Blomberg B, Sævik M, Olofsson JS, Bergen COVID-19 Research Group, Langeland N, Cox RJ. SARS CoV-2 Infection among Health Care Workers from Different Health Care Facilities in Western Norway: A Prospective, Cross-Sectional Study. Viruses. 2022; 14(12):2652. https://doi.org/10.3390/v14122652
Chicago/Turabian StyleKittang, Bård Reiakvam, Bjørn Blomberg, Marianne Sævik, Jan Stefan Olofsson, Bergen COVID-19 Research Group, Nina Langeland, and Rebecca Jane Cox. 2022. "SARS CoV-2 Infection among Health Care Workers from Different Health Care Facilities in Western Norway: A Prospective, Cross-Sectional Study" Viruses 14, no. 12: 2652. https://doi.org/10.3390/v14122652
APA StyleKittang, B. R., Blomberg, B., Sævik, M., Olofsson, J. S., Bergen COVID-19 Research Group, Langeland, N., & Cox, R. J. (2022). SARS CoV-2 Infection among Health Care Workers from Different Health Care Facilities in Western Norway: A Prospective, Cross-Sectional Study. Viruses, 14(12), 2652. https://doi.org/10.3390/v14122652