Spectroscopic Stability Studies of Pressure Sensitive Labels Facestock Made from Recycled Post-Consumer Waste and Agro-Industrial By-Products
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials
2.2. Methods
2.2.1. Accelerated Ageing Tests
2.2.2. Visual Evaluation
2.2.3. Fluorescence Spectroscopy
2.2.4. UV-Vis Spectroscopy
2.2.5. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Visual Evaluation
3.2. Fluorescence Spectroscopy
3.3. UV-Vis Spectroscopy
3.4. FTIR Spectroscopy
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Facestock | Liner | Total Laminate | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Substrate Grade | Abbreviation | Basis Weight ISO 536, g/m2 | Caliper ISO 534, µm | Basis Weight ISO 536, g/m2 | Caliper ISO 534, µm | Caliper ISO 534, µm |
Fasson® rCRUSH BARLEY FSC S2030-BG45WH FSC | B | 90 | 110 | 70 | 61 | 190 ± 10% |
Fasson® rCRUSH GRAPE FSC S2047N-BG45WH IMP FSC | G | 90 | 114 | 70 | 61 | 192 ± 10% |
Fasson® rCRUSH CITRUS FSC S2030-BG45WH FSC | C | 100 | 130 | 70 | 61 | 210 ± 10% |
Fasson® PE85 BIOB CLEAR S692N-BG40WH FSC | PEC | 78 | 82 | 59 | 53 | 152 ± 10% |
Fasson® PE85 BIOB WHITE S692N-BG40WH FSC | PEW | 82 | 82 | 59 | 53 | 152 ± 10% |
Sample | Original | T-5 Days | T-10 Days | UV-5 Days | UV-10 Days | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L* | C* | h° | L* | C* | h° | L* | C* | h° | L* | C* | h° | L* | C* | h° | |
B | 84.5 | 8.7 | 62.3 | 84.5 | 9.1 | 62.9 | 84.5 | 9.4 | 64.5 | 90.1 | 7.8 | 74.8 | 91.5 | 7.2 | 73.7 |
C | 93.9 | 3.6 | 55.45 | 93.6 | 3.9 | 58.8 | 92.9 | 4.1 | 53.6 | 94.1 | 6.1 | 82.2 | 93.4 | 6.5 | 81.3 |
G | 87.4 | 31.7 | −66.4 | 86.1 | 29.6 | −65.0 | 82.8 | 25.1 | −61.8 | 88.6 | 3.8 | 22.8 | 90.0 | 4.5 | 59.1 |
PEW | 96.2 | 0.7 | 107.3 | 97.6 | 1.6 | 68.2 | 96.6 | 2.2 | 55.9 | 98.4 | 1.8 | 90.8 | 97.9 | 1.9 | 81.6 |
PEC | 92.2 | 6.0 | 96.6 | 89.7 | 9.8 | 91.2 | 88.7 | 12.4 | 88.5 | 87.8 | 14.6 | 87.8 | 86.9 | 16.1 | 87.4 |
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Vukoje, M.; Itrić Ivanda, K.; Kulčar, R.; Marošević Dolovski, A. Spectroscopic Stability Studies of Pressure Sensitive Labels Facestock Made from Recycled Post-Consumer Waste and Agro-Industrial By-Products. Forests 2021, 12, 1703. https://doi.org/10.3390/f12121703
Vukoje M, Itrić Ivanda K, Kulčar R, Marošević Dolovski A. Spectroscopic Stability Studies of Pressure Sensitive Labels Facestock Made from Recycled Post-Consumer Waste and Agro-Industrial By-Products. Forests. 2021; 12(12):1703. https://doi.org/10.3390/f12121703
Chicago/Turabian StyleVukoje, Marina, Katarina Itrić Ivanda, Rahela Kulčar, and Ana Marošević Dolovski. 2021. "Spectroscopic Stability Studies of Pressure Sensitive Labels Facestock Made from Recycled Post-Consumer Waste and Agro-Industrial By-Products" Forests 12, no. 12: 1703. https://doi.org/10.3390/f12121703