Essential Oil Microcapsules Immobilized on Textiles and Certain Induced Effects
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials and Reagents Used
2.2. Preliminary Treatments
2.3. Treatments Functionalization
2.4. Characterization Methods
2.4.1. Mechanical Tests
2.4.2. Treatments Durability
Washing Durability
Abrasion Durability
2.4.3. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
2.5. In Vitro Dermal Cell Response to Fabrics Exposure
2.5.1. Cell Culture and Exposure to Fabrics
2.5.2. Cell Viability Assay
2.5.3. Nitric Oxide (NO) Level Measurement
2.5.4. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Release Assay
2.5.5. F-actin Staining
2.6. Statistical Evaluation of In Vitro Data
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Physical-Mechanical Characteristics
3.2. SEM Analysis
3.3. Biocompatibility Evaluation
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Code | Microcapsules | Textile Fabrics | Cationization | Binder | Padding |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | - | 100% cotton | − | − | − |
2 | - | 50% cotton/50% polyester | − | − | − |
1V0S | Sage | 100% cotton | − | − | + |
1V1S | Sage | 100% cotton | + | + | |
1V2S | Sage | 100% cotton | + | + | + |
2V0S | Sage | 50% cotton/50% polyester | − | - | + |
2V1S | Sage | 50% cotton/50% polyester | − | + | + |
2V2S | Sage | 50% cotton/50% polyester | + | + | + |
1V0R | Rose | 100% cotton | − | − | + |
1V1R | Rose | 100% cotton | − | + | + |
1V2R | Rose | 100% cotton | + | + | + |
2V0R | Rose | 50% cotton/50% polyester | − | − | + |
2V1R | Rose | 50% cotton/50% polyester | − | + | + |
2V2R | Rose | 50% cotton/50% polyester | + | + | + |
Code | Mass (g/m2) | Density (Threads no/10 cm) | Maximum Force (N) | Elongation to Maximum Force (%) | Permeability to Air (l/m2/s) | Water Vapor Permeability (%) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Warp | Weft | Warp | Weft | Warp | Weft | ||||
1V1S | 180 | 310 | 208 | 808 | 495 | 13.11 | 14.52 | 97.04 | 32.3 |
1V2S | 184 | 312 | 212 | 733 | 516 | 13.06 | 14.71 | 78.19 | 30.04 |
2V1S | 224 | 315 | 202 | 1311 | 719 | 19.24 | 21.3 | 55.8 | 32.9 |
2V2S | 228 | 313 | 210 | 1245 | 734 | 22.8 | 20.6 | 54.97 | 31.9 |
1V1R | 182 | 305 | 207 | 797 | 526 | 13.23 | 13.95 | 96.48 | 31.6 |
1V2R | 185 | 305 | 214 | 757 | 520 | 13.70 | 15.21 | 82.38 | 29.9 |
2V1R | 224 | 310 | 200 | 1284 | 707 | 19.81 | 18.37 | 63.63 | 31.6 |
2V2R | 224 | 310 | 208 | 1190 | 704 | 21.7 | 18.95 | 52.88 | 30.7 |
1 | 168 | 296 | 210 | 775 | 475 | 10.57 | 13.85 | 159 | 44.0 |
2 | 196 | 304 | 200 | 1321 | 703 | 15.26 | 15.26 | 112 | 42.4 |
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Stan, M.S.; Chirila, L.; Popescu, A.; Radulescu, D.M.; Radulescu, D.E.; Dinischiotu, A. Essential Oil Microcapsules Immobilized on Textiles and Certain Induced Effects. Materials 2019, 12, 2029. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12122029
Stan MS, Chirila L, Popescu A, Radulescu DM, Radulescu DE, Dinischiotu A. Essential Oil Microcapsules Immobilized on Textiles and Certain Induced Effects. Materials. 2019; 12(12):2029. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12122029
Chicago/Turabian StyleStan, Miruna S., Laura Chirila, Alina Popescu, Denisa M. Radulescu, Diana E. Radulescu, and Anca Dinischiotu. 2019. "Essential Oil Microcapsules Immobilized on Textiles and Certain Induced Effects" Materials 12, no. 12: 2029. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12122029