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Correction

Correction: Yu et al. Techno-Economic Planning and Operation of the Microgrid Considering Real-Time Pricing Demand Response Program. Energies 2021, 14, 4597

1
School of Electric Power, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
2
School of Mathematical Sciences, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
3
Department of Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering, and Informatics, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol 3036, Cyprus
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
These authors contributed equally to this paper.
Energies 2025, 18(20), 5376; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18205376 (registering DOI)
Submission received: 11 September 2025 / Accepted: 23 September 2025 / Published: 13 October 2025
This correction addresses an issue identified in the original publication regarding the citation of references in the statement about Iran’s electricity consumption trend [1]. Several references cited in the Introduction section were found to be irrelevant to the context of the discussion. We acknowledge this oversight and provide the corrected version of the relevant sentence, along with a detailed explanation of the changes made.
In the original article, the following sentence appears in the Introduction section:
“In recent years, Iran’s electricity consumption has encountered an accelerating trend of an average of 8% per year [1–10].”
Additionally, the following sentence appears shortly after:
“This has become a significant issue for the Iranian energy market [11–17].”
Upon careful review, we acknowledge that references [3] and [6–17] in the original manuscript are not directly relevant to the context of Iran’s electricity consumption or the main topic of the paper. These references were inadvertently included during the reference compilation process and do not support the stated claims.
We confirm that only the following references are appropriately cited and provide relevant background information related to energy systems in Iran:
[1] Hu et al.—related to thermodynamic effects in Iranian oilfields
[2] Ehyaei et al.—related to thermodynamic optimization in geothermal power plants in Iran
[3] Esfandi et al.—related to energy systems in Tehran, Iran
[4] Alizadeh et al.—related to energy integration in Iranian thermal power plants
Corrected Sentences
“In recent years, Iran’s electricity consumption has encountered an accelerating trend of an average of 8% per year [1–4].”
“This has become a significant issue for the Iranian energy market [1–4].”
We sincerely apologize for any confusion or inconvenience this may have caused and appreciate the feedback from the readers and the editorial team. This correction is intended to ensure the integrity and accuracy of the published work.
With this correction, the order of some references has been adjusted accordingly. The authors state that the scientific conclusions are unaffected. This correction was approved by the Academic Editor. The original publication has also been updated.

Reference

  1. Yu, Z.-X.; Li, M.-S.; Xu, Y.-P.; Aslam, S.; Li, Y.-K. Techno-Economic Planning and Operation of the Microgrid Considering Real-Time Pricing Demand Response Program. Energies 2021, 14, 4597. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
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MDPI and ACS Style

Yu, Z.-X.; Li, M.-S.; Xu, Y.-P.; Aslam, S.; Li, Y.-K. Correction: Yu et al. Techno-Economic Planning and Operation of the Microgrid Considering Real-Time Pricing Demand Response Program. Energies 2021, 14, 4597. Energies 2025, 18, 5376. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18205376

AMA Style

Yu Z-X, Li M-S, Xu Y-P, Aslam S, Li Y-K. Correction: Yu et al. Techno-Economic Planning and Operation of the Microgrid Considering Real-Time Pricing Demand Response Program. Energies 2021, 14, 4597. Energies. 2025; 18(20):5376. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18205376

Chicago/Turabian Style

Yu, Zi-Xuan, Meng-Shi Li, Yi-Peng Xu, Sheraz Aslam, and Yuan-Kang Li. 2025. "Correction: Yu et al. Techno-Economic Planning and Operation of the Microgrid Considering Real-Time Pricing Demand Response Program. Energies 2021, 14, 4597" Energies 18, no. 20: 5376. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18205376

APA Style

Yu, Z.-X., Li, M.-S., Xu, Y.-P., Aslam, S., & Li, Y.-K. (2025). Correction: Yu et al. Techno-Economic Planning and Operation of the Microgrid Considering Real-Time Pricing Demand Response Program. Energies 2021, 14, 4597. Energies, 18(20), 5376. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18205376

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