Regional Odontodysplasia: A Systematic Review of Case Reports
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Parameter | Inclusion Criteria | Exclusion Criteria |
---|---|---|
Population | patients with regional odontodysplasia—aged from 0 to 99 years, both sexes | patients with other developmental dental anomalies |
Intervention | not applicable | |
Comparison | not applicable | |
Outcomes | clinical description with radiological features and/or histopathological analyses | only histopathological or another analysis without clinical description |
Study design | case reports | literature reviews, expert opinion, letters to editor, conference reports, case–control, cohort and cross-sectional studies |
published up to September 2021 | not published in English |
All n = 180 | Male n = 88 | Female n = 91 | p-Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
dentition | primary | 5.0 | 3.4 | 6.6 | 0.479 |
secondary | 28.9 | 29.5 | 27.5 | ||
both | 66.1 | 67.1 | 65.9 | ||
jaw | maxilla | 61.1 | 58.0 | 63.7 | 0.680 |
mandible | 30.0 | 34.0 | 26.4 | ||
both | 8.9 | 8.0 | 9.9 | ||
quadrants | 1st | 44.4 | 47.7 | 40.7 | 0.281 |
2nd | 45.6 | 37.5 | 53.8 | 0.048 * | |
3rd | 25.6 | 27.3 | 24.2 | 0.665 | |
4th | 28.9 | 26.1 | 31.9 | 0.497 | |
affected region | left side of maxilla | 25.0 | 18.2 | 31.9 | 0.362 |
right side of maxilla | 21.7 | 23.8 | 18.7 | ||
left side of mandible | 10.0 | 15.9 | 4.4 | ||
right side of mandible | 11.7 | 12.5 | 11.0 | ||
bilateral maxilla | 14.4 | 15.9 | 13.2 | ||
bilateral mandible | 8.3 | 5.7 | 11.0 | ||
ipsilateral left quadrants | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
ipsilateral right quadrants | 1.7 | 2.3 | 1.1 | ||
contralateral quadrants | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
without one quadrant | 1.7 | 2.3 | 1.1 | ||
generalised | 5.5 | 3.4 | 7.6 |
Clinical Features | All n = 159 | Male n = 76 | Female n = 83 | p-Value |
yellowish-brown colour | 90.6 | 89.5 | 91.6 | 0.652 |
gingival swelling | 67.3 | 55.3 | 78.3 | 0.002 * |
underdeveloped one side of maxilla/mandible | 17.6 | 21.1 | 14.5 | 0.276 |
active fistulas | 18.9 | 18.4 | 19.3 | 0.890 |
tooth mobility | 41.5 | 34.2 | 48.2 | 0.074 |
early loss of primary teeth | 47.8 | 50.0 | 45.8 | 0.595 |
delayed tooth eruption | 90.6 | 93.4 | 88.0 | 0.239 |
local pain | 44.7 | 36.8 | 51.8 | 0.058 |
Radiological features | All n= 166 | Male n= 79 | Female n= 87 | p-Value |
ghost teeth | 100 | 100 | 100 | - |
poorly developed buds | 92.2 | 91.1 | 93.1 | 0.638 |
periapical lesions | 39.2 | 40.5 | 37.9 | 0.734 |
Treatment Method | All n = 159 | Male n = 75 | Female n = 83 | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
conservative restoration | 14.5 | 18.7 | 10.8 | 0.164 |
steel crown | 5.7 | 8.0 | 3.6 | 0.235 |
pulpotomy/RCT | 2.5 | 4.0 | 1.2 | 0.264 |
tooth extraction | 78.6 | 74.7 | 83.1 | 0.191 |
acrylic partial denture | 34.6 | 40.0 | 30.1 | 0.193 |
orthodontic treatment | 16.4 | 21.3 | 12.0 | 0.116 |
implantoprosthetic treatment | 7.5 | 6.7 | 8.4 | 0.676 |
autotransplantation | 1.9 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 0.621 |
Histopathological Features | n = 80 |
---|---|
hypoplastic and hypomineralised enamel | 77.5 |
irregular calcification of dentin | 92.5 |
irregular dentino–enamel junction | 28.8 |
pulpal calcifications | 45.0 |
dislocated cementum | 8.8 |
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Nijakowski, K.; Woś, P.; Surdacka, A. Regional Odontodysplasia: A Systematic Review of Case Reports. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 1683. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031683
Nijakowski K, Woś P, Surdacka A. Regional Odontodysplasia: A Systematic Review of Case Reports. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(3):1683. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031683
Chicago/Turabian StyleNijakowski, Kacper, Patryk Woś, and Anna Surdacka. 2022. "Regional Odontodysplasia: A Systematic Review of Case Reports" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 3: 1683. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031683
APA StyleNijakowski, K., Woś, P., & Surdacka, A. (2022). Regional Odontodysplasia: A Systematic Review of Case Reports. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(3), 1683. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031683