Effects of Traditional Chinese Exercise on Oxidative Stress in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Network Meta-Analysis
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Methods
2.1. Registration
2.2. Search Strategy
2.3. Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria
2.4. Data Extraction
2.5. Quality Assessment
2.6. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Search and Screening
3.2. Included Study Characteristics
3.3. Analysis of Inconsistency and Detection of Publication Bias
3.4. Results of Network Meta-Analysis
3.4.1. GPX
3.4.2. MDA
3.4.3. SOD
3.5. Ranking Probability
3.5.1. GPX
3.5.2. MDA
3.5.3. SOD
4. Discussion
Limitations of the Study
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Reference | Interventions | Sex (Male/Female) | Age | Exercise Specifications (Single Time Duration, Frequency, Period) | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bin Wang 2014 [25] | NEI | 0/40 | 60.2 ± 4.1 | 1 h/d, 3 d/w, 20 w | GPX MDA SOD |
MWD | 0/40 | 60.9 ± 5.1 | |||
Chun Qiu 2004 [26] | NEI | 17 | 58.7 ± 10.3 | 30 min/d, 6 d/w, 12 m | SOD |
TJQ | 16 | 58.5 ± 10.6 | |||
Degang Dong 2020 [12] | NEI | 13/11 | 30–65 | 1 h/d, 5 d/w, 16 w | MDA SOD |
BDJ | 13/10 | ||||
Hangxiao Zhu 2008 [27] | NEI | 0/30 | 63.4 ± 1.8 | 45 min/d, 7 d/w, 16 w | MDA SOD |
WQX | 0/45 | 62.8 ± 1.4 | |||
Hongmei Sun 2015 [11] | NEI | 15/0 | 40–50 | 40–50 min/d, 5 d/w, 6 m | GPX MDA SOD |
WQX | 15/0 | ||||
Juana Rosado-Pérez 2012 [28] | NEI | 23 | N/A | 50 min/d, 7 d/w, 6 m | TAC GPX SOD |
TJQ | 32 | ||||
Juana Rosado-Pérez 2013 [29] | NEI | 23 | 66.4 ± 4 | 1 h/d, 7 d/w, 6 m | TAC GPX SOD |
TJQ | 31 | 66.7 ± 3.8 | |||
Qinghua Wu 2009 [30] | NEI | 7/37 | 62.8 ± 6.24 | 1 h/d, 5 d/w, 12 m | MDA SOD |
YJJ | 8/32 | 62.85 ± 5.41 | |||
Shu Zhang 2017 [31] | NEI | 0/18 | 66.97 ± 3.21 | 45–55 min/d, 5 d/w, 4 m | GPX MDA SOD |
TJQ | 0/18 | 67.77 ± 4.13 | |||
Tao Liu 2018 [32] | NEI | 17/13 | 71.6 ± 5.29 | 1 h/d, 6 d/w, 6 m | MDA SOD |
BDJ | 21/9 | 71.23 ± 5.53 | |||
Víctor Manuel MendozaNúñez 2014 [33] | NEI | 25 | 60–74 | 1 h/d, 5 d/w, 6 m | TAC SOD |
TJQ | 24 | ||||
Víctor Manuel MendozaNúñez 2018 [13] | NEI | 37 | 68.2 ± 6.6 | 50 min/d, 5 d/w, 6 m | TAC GPX SOD |
TJQ | 48 | 67.4 ± 4.7 | |||
Xiaobin Li 2013 [34] | NEI | 36/24 | 57.3 ± 10.3 | 45 min/d, 7 d/w, 8 w | GPX MDA SOD |
TJQ | |||||
Xiaodan Liu 2010 [14] | NEI | 0/30 | 65.7 ± 3.1 | 40–50 min/d, 6 d/w, 6 m | GPX MDA SOD |
YJJ | 0/32 | ||||
Xiaona Zhu 2014 [35] | NEI | 0/21 | 55.8 ± 4.67 | 1 h/d, 5 d/w, 6 m | MDA SOD |
BDJ | 0/21 | 53.9 ± 4.05 |
GPX | |||||
WQX | |||||
2.32 (1.26, 3.39) | TJQ | ||||
1.01 (−0.19, 2.21) | −1.31 (−1.95, −0.67) | YJJ | |||
0.89 (−0.27, 2.06) | −1.43 (−2.01, −0.84) | 0.12 (−0.68, 0.92) | MWD | ||
2.79 (1.75, 3.83) | 0.47 (0.23, 0.70) | 1.78 (1.18, 2.37) | 1.89 (1.36, 2.43) | NEI | |
MDA | |||||
WQX | |||||
−0.76 (−2.30, 0.77) | BDJ | ||||
−1.47 (−2.67, −0.26) | −0.70 (−2.36, 0.95) | TJQ | |||
−1.35 (−2.08, −0.62) | −0.59 (−1.94, 0.76) | −0.12 (−1.07, 0.84) | YJJ | ||
−1.00 (−2.08, 0.08) | −0.24 (−1.80, 1.33) | −0.47 (−1.71, 0.77) | −0.35 (−1.15, 0.44) | MWD | |
−0.36 (−1.38, 0.66) | 0.40 (−1.12, 1.92) | −1.10 (−2.29, 0.09) | −0.99 (−1.69, −0.28) | −0.63 (−1.70, 0.43) | NEI |
SOD | |||||
WQX | |||||
0.51 (−0.89, 1.92) | BDJ | ||||
1.01 (−0.11, 2.12) | 0.49 (−0.98, 1.97) | TJQ | |||
1.52 (0.80, 2.24) | 1.00 (−0.20, 2.21) | 0.51 (−0.35, 1.36) | YJJ | ||
0.89 (0.03, 1.75) | 0.37 (−0.92, 1.66) | −0.12 (−1.10, 0.85) | −0.63 (−1.10, −0.16) | MWD | |
1.05 (0.10, 2.01) | 0.54 (−0.82, 1.89) | 0.04 (−1.02, 1.10) | −0.47 (−1.09, 0.16) | 0.17 (−0.62, 0.95) | NEI |
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Chen, D.; Zhao, G.; Fu, J.; Sun, S.; Huang, X.; Su, L.; He, Z.; Huang, T.; Chen, R.; Hu, X.; et al. Effects of Traditional Chinese Exercise on Oxidative Stress in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Network Meta-Analysis. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 8276. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148276
Chen D, Zhao G, Fu J, Sun S, Huang X, Su L, He Z, Huang T, Chen R, Hu X, et al. Effects of Traditional Chinese Exercise on Oxidative Stress in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Network Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(14):8276. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148276
Chicago/Turabian StyleChen, Delong, Guanggao Zhao, Jingmei Fu, Shunli Sun, Xiaoxiao Huang, Liqiang Su, Zihao He, Ting Huang, Ruiming Chen, Xuewen Hu, and et al. 2022. "Effects of Traditional Chinese Exercise on Oxidative Stress in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Network Meta-Analysis" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 14: 8276. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148276