Analysis of the Prediction of Motivational Climate in Handball Players’ Fear of Failure
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Participants
2.2. Measurement Instruments
2.3. Procedure
2.4. Data Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Descriptive and Correlation Analysis
3.2. Differences According to Players’ Gender and Years of Experience
3.3. Regression Analysis
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Subscales | M | SD | α | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PMCSQ-2 | |||||||||||
1. Coach ego climate | 2.71 | 0.73 | 0.85 | −0.39 ** | 0.24 ** | 0.27 ** | 0.35 ** | 0.42 ** | 0.36 ** | 0.49 ** | 0.47 ** |
2. Coach task climate | 3.97 | 0.63 | 0.87 | −0.14 ** | −0.13 ** | −0.16 ** | −0.32 ** | −0.21 ** | 0.46 ** | −0.27 ** | |
PFAI (Fear of …) | |||||||||||
3. Experiencing shame and embarrassment | 2.62 | 0.95 | 0.85 | 0.69 ** | 0.53 ** | 0.56 ** | 0.54 ** | 0.05 | 0.25 * | ||
4. Devaluing one’s self-estimate | 2.48 | 0.85 | 0.70 | 0.63 ** | 0.53 * | 0.56 ** | 0.10 * | 0.23 ** | |||
5. Having an uncertain future | 2.26 | 0.80 | 0.83 | 0.62 ** | 0.66 ** | 0.14 ** | 0.28 ** | ||||
6. Important others losing interest | 1.99 | 0.86 | 0.84 | 0.72 ** | 0.10 * | 0.40 ** | |||||
7. Upsetting important others | 2.11 | 0.86 | 0.81 | 0.11 * | 0.34 ** | ||||||
PeerMCYSQ | |||||||||||
8. Peer task climate | 3.42 | 0.45 | 0.89 | 0.21 ** | |||||||
9. Peer ego climate | 3.70 | 0.98 | 0.70 |
Subscales | Gender | Years of Sports Experience | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boys | Girls | F | p | Partial eta squared | ≤5 years | >5 years | F | p | Partial eta squared | |||||
M | ST | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | |||||||
Coach ego climate | 2.82 | 0.70 | 2.59 | 0.75 | 4.82 | 0.029 | 0.010 | 2.70 | 0.83 | 2.71 | 0.72 | 0.05 | 0.943 | 0.000 |
Coach task climate | 3.87 | 0.66 | 4.08 | 0.57 | 2.06 | 0.152 | 0.004 | 4.01 | 0.59 | 3.97 | 0.63 | 0.18 | 0.671 | 0.000 |
Experiencing shame and embarrassment | 2.53 | 0.94 | 2.73 | 0.94 | 3.75 | 0.053 | 0.008 | 2.34 | 0.94 | 2.67 | 0.94 | 8.02 | 0.005 | 0.017 |
Devaluing one’s self-estimate | 2.46 | 0.89 | 2.50 | 0.81 | 0.55 | 0.460 | 0.001 | 2.27 | 0.80 | 2.52 | 0.86 | 5.38 | 0.021 | 0.011 |
Having an uncertain future | 2.30 | 0.87 | 2.22 | 0.71 | 0.65 | 0.422 | 0.001 | 2.09 | 0.72 | 2.30 | 0.81 | 4.20 | 0.041 | 0.009 |
Important others losing interest | 2.14 | 0.92 | 1.82 | 0.76 | 5.31 | 0.022 | 0.011 | 1.80 | 0.78 | 2.02 | 0.87 | 3.69 | 0.055 | 0.008 |
Upsetting important others | 2.25 | 0.93 | 1.96 | 0.75 | 3.78 | 0.052 | 0.002 | 1.92 | 0.69 | 2.15 | 0.88 | 3.77 | 0.053 | 0.008 |
Peer task climate | 3.44 | 0.44 | 2.59 | 0.76 | 0.84 | 0.359 | 0.002 | 3.46 | 0.45 | 3.41 | 0.45 | 0.75 | 0.387 | 0.002 |
Peer ego climate | 4.03 | 0.87 | 3.33 | 0.96 | 3.49 | 0.000 | 0.068 | 3.47 | 0.96 | 3.74 | 0.98 | 3.63 | 0.057 | 0.008 |
Subscales | Fear of Experiencing Shame and Embarrassment | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F | B | Beta | R2 | t | p | |
Phase 1 | ||||||
Peer ego climate | 30.84 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.08 | 5.55 | 0.000 |
Phase 2 | ||||||
Peer ego climate | 20.63 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.10 | 3.47 | 0.001 |
Coach ego climate | 0.20 | 0.16 | 3.14 | 0.002 | ||
Fear of Devaluing One’s Self-Esteem | ||||||
F | B | Beta | R2 | t | p | |
Phase 1 | ||||||
Coach ego climate | 36.97 | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.07 | 6.08 | 0.000 |
Phase 2 | ||||||
Coach ego climate | 22.06 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.08 | 4.18 | 0.000 |
Peer ego climate | 0.11 | 0.13 | 2.59 | 0.010 | ||
Fear of Having an Uncertain Future | ||||||
F | B | Beta | R2 | t | p | |
Phase 1 | ||||||
Coach ego climate | 64.73 | 0.38 | 0.35 | 0.12 | 8.05 | 0.000 |
Phase 2 | ||||||
Coach ego climate | 37.62 | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.13 | 5.73 | 0.001 |
Peer ego climate | 0.12 | 0.15 | 3.06 | 0.002 | ||
Fear of Important Others Losing Interest | ||||||
F | B | Beta | R2 | t | p | |
Phase 1 | ||||||
Coach ego climate | 102.24 | 0.49 | 0.42 | 0.18 | 10.11 | 0.000 |
Phase 2 | ||||||
Coach ego climate | 71.33 | 0.35 | 0.30 | 0.23 | 6.51 | 0.000 |
Peer ego climate | 0.23 | 0.26 | 5.78 | 0.000 | ||
Phase 3 | ||||||
Coach ego climate | 0.29 | 0.24 | 5.18 | 0.000 | ||
Peer ego climate | 53.25 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 5.40 | 0.000 |
Coach task climate | –0.22 | –0.16 | –3.66 | 0.000 | ||
Fear of Upsetting Important Others | ||||||
F | B | Beta | R2 | t | p | |
Phase 1 | ||||||
Coach ego climate | 69.40 | 0.42 | 0.36 | 0.13 | 8.33 | 0.000 |
Phase 2 | ||||||
Coach ego climate | 47.45 | 0.29 | 0.25 | 0.16 | 5.29 | 0.000 |
Peer ego climate | 0.20 | 0.22 | 4.73 | 0.000 |
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Gómez-López, M.; Ruiz-Sánchez, V.; Granero-Gallegos, A. Analysis of the Prediction of Motivational Climate in Handball Players’ Fear of Failure. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2019, 16, 344. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16030344
Gómez-López M, Ruiz-Sánchez V, Granero-Gallegos A. Analysis of the Prediction of Motivational Climate in Handball Players’ Fear of Failure. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2019; 16(3):344. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16030344
Chicago/Turabian StyleGómez-López, Manuel, Victoria Ruiz-Sánchez, and Antonio Granero-Gallegos. 2019. "Analysis of the Prediction of Motivational Climate in Handball Players’ Fear of Failure" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 3: 344. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16030344