Lay People Training in CPR and in the Use of an Automated External Defibrillator, and Its Social Impact: A Community Health Study
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Material and Methods
2.1. Study Design
2.2. Participants
2.3. Training
2.4. Variables
2.5. Social Impact
2.6. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Sociodemographic Characteristics
3.2. Training Evaluation
3.3. Social Impact
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Participants (n = 482) % | |
---|---|
Age (years) * | 45.7 (2.8) |
Women | 50.8 |
Employment status | |
Currently working | 73.5 |
Unemployed | 5.8 |
Retired | 9.5 |
Housewife | 3.4 |
Student | 5.8 |
Disability | 1.3 |
Social class | |
Lower class (IV–VI) | 14.1 |
Middle class (IIIN–IIIM) | 48.7 |
Upper class (I–II) | 37.2 |
Group | |
General population | 60.8 |
Catalan Police | 13.9 |
Firefighters | 9.8 |
National Police | 5.4 |
Gym instructors | 6.4 |
Teaching staff | 3.1 |
University students | 0.6 |
Group | Question 1 | Question 2 | Question 3 | Question 4 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | End | Baseline | End | Baseline | End | Baseline | End | |
General population * | 60.6 | 93.5 | 88 | 99 | 88.9 | 97.5 | 67.7 | 92.1 |
Catalan police * | 51.1 | 85.7 | 95.3 | 100 | 90.5 | 100 | 69.4 | 78.8 |
Firefighters * | 93.3 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 91.5 | 97.6 | 88.9 | 100 |
National police * | 56.5 | 56.2 | 78.3 | 100 | 73.9 | 60 | 65 | 93.3 |
Gym instructors * | 74.1 | 91.7 | 93.5 | 100 | 90 | 100 | 63.3 | 92.3 |
Teaching staff * | 78.6 | 93.3 | 75 | 100 | 93.3 | 100 | 68.3 | 100 |
University students * | 66.7 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 66.7 | 100 | 66.7 | 100 |
Participants (n = 361) | |
---|---|
Contents | |
The topics were addressed correctly | 4.60 (0.49) |
Methodology/Organization | |
The duration of the training course was appropriate | 4.64 (0.49) |
Course instructors | |
The environmental conditions (classroom, furniture, resources used) were adequate to facilitate the training process | 4.63 (0.51) |
The instructor handled the topics well | 4.73 (0.45) |
Appreciation | |
The instructor motivated the participants | 4.75 (0.43) |
The training course has been useful | 4.77 (0.42) |
Participants (n = 207) % | |
---|---|
Do you know the meaning of OHCA? | 89.9 |
Would you know how to identify a victim of OHCA? | 86.6 |
Would you be able to recognize a public access AED device? | 82.1 |
Have you ever witnessed an OHCA? | 28.5 |
Have you ever tried to perform basic CPR? | 15.9 |
Considers important knowledge in basic CPR | 100 |
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Share and Cite
Villalobos, F.; Del Pozo, A.; Rey-Reñones, C.; Granado-Font, E.; Sabaté-Lissner, D.; Poblet-Calaf, C.; Basora, J.; Castro, A.; Flores-Mateo, G. Lay People Training in CPR and in the Use of an Automated External Defibrillator, and Its Social Impact: A Community Health Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2019, 16, 2870. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16162870
Villalobos F, Del Pozo A, Rey-Reñones C, Granado-Font E, Sabaté-Lissner D, Poblet-Calaf C, Basora J, Castro A, Flores-Mateo G. Lay People Training in CPR and in the Use of an Automated External Defibrillator, and Its Social Impact: A Community Health Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2019; 16(16):2870. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16162870
Chicago/Turabian StyleVillalobos, Felipe, Albert Del Pozo, Cristina Rey-Reñones, Ester Granado-Font, David Sabaté-Lissner, Carme Poblet-Calaf, Josep Basora, Antoni Castro, and Gemma Flores-Mateo. 2019. "Lay People Training in CPR and in the Use of an Automated External Defibrillator, and Its Social Impact: A Community Health Study" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 16: 2870. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16162870