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Hyaluronic Acid-Based Injective Medical Devices: In Vitro Characterization of Novel Formulations Containing Biofermentative Unsulfated Chondroitin or Extractive Sulfated One with Cyclodextrins
 
 
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Correction

Correction: Vassallo et al. Hyaluronic Acid-Based Injective Medical Devices: In Vitro Characterization of Novel Formulations Containing Biofermentative Unsulfated Chondroitin or Extractive Sulfated One with Cyclodextrins. Pharmaceuticals 2023, 16, 1429

1
Department of Experimental Medicine, Section of Biotechnology, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, Italy
2
Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties and Dentistry, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, Italy
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Pharmaceuticals 2023, 16(12), 1685; https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16121685
Submission received: 22 November 2023 / Accepted: 22 November 2023 / Published: 4 December 2023
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogels for Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Applications)
In the original publication [1], there were mistakes in Figure 1 caption and the location of some software companies.

1. Error in Figure 1 Caption

Chondroitin sulfated should be chondroitin sulfate.
The corrected “Figure 1 caption” appears below.
Figure 1. Mechanical spectra of the preparations as commercialized. HHA + CS + cd: hyaluronic acid sodium salt 2% (w/v), marine chondroitin sulfate 2% (w/v), and cyclodextrins 1% (w/v); HHA/BC: hyaluronic acid sodium salt 2.4% (w/v) and unsulfated chondroitin 1.6% (w/v).

2. Errors in Software Company Locations

IBSA Farmaceutici (Lodi, CA, USA) should be IBSA Farmaceutici, Lodi, Italy; Kolinpharma (Lodi, CA, USA) (Kolinpharma) should be Kolinpharma, Milan, Italy; BD Falcon (BD, Falcon, USA) should be BD, Falcon, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA; Bio-Rad (Beckman, Milano, Italy) should be Beckman, Milan, Italy; Company (Bio-Rad, Milan, Laboratories) should be Bio-Rad Laboratories, Milan, Italy; Thermo Fisher Scientific (ThermoFisher Scientific, USA) should be Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA.
The corrected contents appears below.
Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Section 4.1. Class III Medical Device Based on HA and CS or BC:
Sinogel® 3 mL (IBSA Farmaceutici, Lodi, Italy) (here referred to as HHA/BC) was kindly provided by IBSA Farmaceutici Italia.
Dolatrox® (Kolinpharma, Milan, Italy) (here referred to as HHA + CS + cd) was bought in a pharmacy; it is reported to contain hyaluronic acid sodium salt 2% (w/v), chondroitin sulfate 2% (w/v), and cyclodextrins 1% (w/v).
Paragraphs 1 of Section 4.4. OA In Vitro Model Setup:
The next day, the cell suspension was filtered (70 μm, BD Falcon, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA), centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 7 min (Eppendorf Centrifuge), washed with PBS, and re-centrifuged.
Paragraphs 1 of Section 4.5. Cellular Viability Assay:
The optical densities of the supernatants were measured at 450 nm using a Beckman DU 640 spectrometer (Beckman, Milan, Italy) after specific treatments and incubation with a cell counting solution.
Paragraphs 1 of Section 4.6. Gene Expression Analyses via qRT-PCR:
The variation of gene expression was calculated by normalizing the data about GAGs treated cells with respect to pCTRL, applying the Livak method (2−ΔΔCt) [55] and using Bio-Rad iQ™5 Optical System Software, Version 2.1 (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Milan, Italy).
Paragraphs 1 of Section 4.7. Protein Analyses via Western Blotting:
Primary chondrocytes were seeded in a 12-well standard plate (BD Falcon, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA) (30 × 103 cells/well) and in vitro cultivated in the presence or not (pCTRL) of GAGs-based gels for 7 days at a final concentration in the culture medium of 4 mg/mL.
Paragraphs 1 of Section 4.8. Immunofluorescence Analyses:
To analyze the protein expression of COLII via immunofluorescence staining (IF), primary chondrocytes were seeded in a chamber slide (BD Falcon, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA) (5 × 103 cells/well) and in vitro cultivated in the presence or not (pCTRL) of GAG-based medical devices (4 mg/mL) for 24 h.
Then, the slices were incubated with a FITC-conjugated goat anti-rabbit secondary antibody (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) (diluted 1:200) for 1 h at room temperature and covered using the mounting medium with DAPI-aqueous.
Paragraphs 1 of Section 4.9. ELISA Assay:
Each experiment was performed in triplicate, and the cytokine was quantified by a microplate reader (Bio-Rad Laboratories, Milan, Italy).
The authors state that the scientific conclusions are unaffected. This correction was approved by the Academic Editor. The original publication has also been updated.

Reference

  1. Vassallo, V.; Di Meo, C.; Toro, G.; Alfano, A.; Iolascon, G.; Schiraldi, C. Hyaluronic Acid-Based Injective Medical Devices: In Vitro Characterization of Novel Formulations Containing Biofermentative Unsulfated Chondroitin or Extractive Sulfated One with Cyclodextrins. Pharmaceuticals 2023, 16, 1429. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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MDPI and ACS Style

Vassallo, V.; Di Meo, C.; Toro, G.; Alfano, A.; Iolascon, G.; Schiraldi, C. Correction: Vassallo et al. Hyaluronic Acid-Based Injective Medical Devices: In Vitro Characterization of Novel Formulations Containing Biofermentative Unsulfated Chondroitin or Extractive Sulfated One with Cyclodextrins. Pharmaceuticals 2023, 16, 1429. Pharmaceuticals 2023, 16, 1685. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16121685

AMA Style

Vassallo V, Di Meo C, Toro G, Alfano A, Iolascon G, Schiraldi C. Correction: Vassallo et al. Hyaluronic Acid-Based Injective Medical Devices: In Vitro Characterization of Novel Formulations Containing Biofermentative Unsulfated Chondroitin or Extractive Sulfated One with Cyclodextrins. Pharmaceuticals 2023, 16, 1429. Pharmaceuticals. 2023; 16(12):1685. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16121685

Chicago/Turabian Style

Vassallo, Valentina, Celeste Di Meo, Giuseppe Toro, Alberto Alfano, Giovanni Iolascon, and Chiara Schiraldi. 2023. "Correction: Vassallo et al. Hyaluronic Acid-Based Injective Medical Devices: In Vitro Characterization of Novel Formulations Containing Biofermentative Unsulfated Chondroitin or Extractive Sulfated One with Cyclodextrins. Pharmaceuticals 2023, 16, 1429" Pharmaceuticals 16, no. 12: 1685. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16121685

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