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Article
Peer-Review Record

Twist-n-Sync: Software Clock Synchronization with Microseconds Accuracy Using MEMS-Gyroscopes

Sensors 2021, 21(1), 68; https://doi.org/10.3390/s21010068
by Marsel Faizullin 1, Anastasiia Kornilova 1, Azat Akhmetyanov 1,2 and Gonzalo Ferrer 1,*
Reviewer 2: Anonymous
Reviewer 3: Anonymous
Sensors 2021, 21(1), 68; https://doi.org/10.3390/s21010068
Submission received: 1 December 2020 / Revised: 18 December 2020 / Accepted: 20 December 2020 / Published: 24 December 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Networks Applications in Robotics and Mobile Systems)

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

The authors present a software-based strategy to perform time synchronization using gyroscope measurements.

  1. Please elaborate more on the issues that impede the utilization of hardware-based strategies to perform the time synchronization.
  2. For technical clarity, the reasons that make quartz oscillators to degrade their performance must be included.
  3. Does the duration of the procedure used for the trials affect the proposal reliability?
  4. Describe the procedure used to perform the data frame alignment in the cross-correlation computation.
  5. Do the gyroscopes used in the proposal have specific requirements? (velocity range among others)
  6. The paragraph starting in line 297 is confusing. If the authors assume that digital gyroscopes employ sigma-delta ADCs, then the technical foundations of the sigma-delta ADC must be revised. Sigma-delta ADCs use a high sampling frequency rate to mitigate the noise acquired and generated during the conversion. 
  7. How do the authors deal with changing environmental conditions? Gyroscopes have the drift phenomena under changing temperatures. 

Author Response

Please see the attachment.

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Reviewer 2 Report

The proposed article is focused issue of synchronization in sensor networks. The authors proposed a new technique for precise software clock synchronization over a network of rigidly attached devices using gyroscope data.

Main comments:

1. Authors should present strict bounds in the resulting estimates, significant for critical systems.
2. What is the applicability of the methods to these systems' unique needs: limited computational cost, the shape of the transmission delays distributions, etc.
3. There is no information about the computational complexity of the whole solution.

Minor comments:
- It would be advisable to include the diagram of the clock synchronization algorithms.

Author Response

Please see the attachment.

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Reviewer 3 Report

Dear authors

 

I recommend acceptance of this paper due to the innovative ideas and excellent experiment. 

 

question:

  1. the Chip Scale Atomic Clock (CSAC) is sufficient for this application?
  2. Does the bias or noise of the gyroscope affect the time syn in this method?

Author Response

Please see the attachment.

Author Response File: Author Response.pdf

Round 2

Reviewer 1 Report

The authors have addressed the concerns raised by the reviewer 

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