Comprehensive Similarity Algorithm and Molecular Dynamics Simulation-Assisted Terahertz Spectroscopy for Intelligent Matching Identification of Quorum Signal Molecules (N-Acyl-Homoserine Lactones)
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results and Discussion
2.1. Molecular Geometric Configuration
2.2. Comparison of Experimental and Theoretical Spectra
2.3. Assignment of Absorption Peaks
2.4. Identification of AHLs Based on Traditional Spectral Similarity Algorithm
2.5. Identification of AHLs, Based on the Proposed Two-Step Matching Method
- (1)
- Initial screening of AHLs, based on peak position similarity
- (2)
- Comprehensive similarity matching for the identification of different AHLs
3. Materials and Methods
3.1. Preparation of Sample Pellets
3.2. Acquisition of THz Spectra
3.3. DFT Theoretical Simulations
3.4. Spectral Similarity Calculations
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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DFT Peaks (THz) | THz Peaks (THz) | Shift (THz) | Vibration Modes |
---|---|---|---|
C4-HSL | |||
0.92 | 0.92 | 0 | δ(C-H)oop |
1.58 | 1.58 | 0 | δ(C-N)ip |
C6-HSL | |||
0.58 | 0.61 | 0.03 | δ(C-H)oop |
0.83 | 0.83 | 0 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.01 | 0.97 | −0.04 | υbreathing+δ(C-C)ip |
1.58 | 1.57 | −0.01 | υ(C-C)ip |
1.84 | 1.86 | 0.02 | δ(C-H)ip |
C8-HSL | |||
0.68 | 0.66 | −0.02 | υbreathe |
0.87 | 0.87 | 0 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.00 | 1.03 | 0.03 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.54 | 1.57 | 0.03 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.81 | 1.78 | −0.03 | δ(C-H)opp |
3-oxo-C8-HSL | |||
0.72 | 0.72 | 0 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.58 | 1.58 | 0 | δ(C-N-C)ip |
C10-HSL | |||
0.73 | 0.73 | 0 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.06 | 1.04 | −0.02 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.51 | 1.51 | 0 | δ(C-H)ip+δ(C-C)ip |
C12-HSL | |||
0.92 | 0.92 | 0 | δ(C=N)ip |
1.69 | 1.69 | 0 | δ(C-H)ip |
3-oxo-C12-HSL | |||
0.68 | 0.68 | 0 | δ(C-C)ip |
0.85 | 0.87 | 0.02 | υ(C=O)ip+δ(C-C)ip |
1.11 | 1.07 | −0.04 | δ(C-H)ip |
1.23 | 1.25 | 0.02 | δ(C-N)ip+δ(C-H)ip |
1.42 | 1.46 | 0.04 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.64 | 1.63 | −0.01 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.86 | 1.84 | −0.02 | δ(C-H)ip |
C14-HSL | |||
0.99 | 0.98 | −0.01 | δ(C-C)ip+δ(C-H)oop |
1.41 | 1.42 | 0.01 | δ(C-C)ip |
1.58 | 1.61 | 0.03 | δ(C=O)ip |
1.78 | 1.75 | −0.03 | δ(C-C)ip |
AHL Signal Molecules | CAS Number | Molecular Formula | Molecular Mass | Molecular Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|
N-butanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C4-HSL) | 67605-85-0 | C8H13NO3 | 171.19 | |
N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C6-HSL) | 147852-83-3 | C10H17NO3 | 199.25 | |
N-octanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C8-HSL) | 147852-84-4 | C12H21NO3 | 227.3 | |
N-(3-oxo octanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C8-HSL) | 106983-27-1 | C12H19NO4 | 241.28 | |
N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C10-HSL) | 177315-87-6 | C14H25NO3 | 255.35 | |
N-dodecanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C12-HSL) | 137173-46-7 | C16H29NO3 | 283.41 | |
N-(3-oxododecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C12-HSL) | 168982-69-2 | C16H27NO4 | 297.39 | |
N-tetradecanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C14-HSL) | 202284-87-5 | C18H33NO3 | 311.46 |
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Zhang, L.; Kong, X.; Qu, F.; Chen, L.; Li, J.; Jiang, Y.; Wang, C.; Zhang, W.; Yang, Q.; Ye, D. Comprehensive Similarity Algorithm and Molecular Dynamics Simulation-Assisted Terahertz Spectroscopy for Intelligent Matching Identification of Quorum Signal Molecules (N-Acyl-Homoserine Lactones). Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2024, 25, 1901. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25031901
Zhang L, Kong X, Qu F, Chen L, Li J, Jiang Y, Wang C, Zhang W, Yang Q, Ye D. Comprehensive Similarity Algorithm and Molecular Dynamics Simulation-Assisted Terahertz Spectroscopy for Intelligent Matching Identification of Quorum Signal Molecules (N-Acyl-Homoserine Lactones). International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2024; 25(3):1901. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25031901
Chicago/Turabian StyleZhang, Lintong, Xiangzeng Kong, Fangfang Qu, Linjie Chen, Jinglin Li, Yilun Jiang, Chuxin Wang, Wenqing Zhang, Qiuhua Yang, and Dapeng Ye. 2024. "Comprehensive Similarity Algorithm and Molecular Dynamics Simulation-Assisted Terahertz Spectroscopy for Intelligent Matching Identification of Quorum Signal Molecules (N-Acyl-Homoserine Lactones)" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 3: 1901. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25031901