Circ_0011129 Encapsulated by the Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Human Stem Cells Ameliorate Skin Photoaging
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results
2.1. Cell-Conditioned Media from Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells in 3D Bioreactor Culture Exibits the Best Anti-Photoaging Effect
2.2. hADSCs-sEVs in 3D Bioreactor Culture Had an Optimal Anti-Photoaging Function In Vitro
2.3. Preparation and Characterization of sEVs from hADSCs Overexpressing circ_0011129 in 3D Bioreactor Culture
2.4. Preventive Effects of 3D-circ-sEVs on Photoaging In Vitro
2.5. Preventive Effects of 3D-circ-sEVs on Oxidative Stress Damage In Vitro
3. Discussion
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Isolation, Characterization, and Differentiation of ADSCs
4.2. Cell Lines and Cell Culture
4.3. Plasmids and Stable Cell Lines
4.4. Small Extracellular Vesicles Isolation and Characterization
4.5. UVA Irradiation of HDFs
4.6. Cell Viability Assay
4.7. Detection of Cellular ROS by Fluorescence Microscopy
4.8. Western Blotting
4.9. RNA Isolation and qPCR Analysis
4.10. Stability Determination of circ_0011129
4.11. β-Galactosidase Staining
4.12. Statistical Analysis
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Gene | Forward Primer Sequence 5′→3′ | Reverse Primer Sequence 5′→3′ |
---|---|---|
H-GAPDH | AGAAGGCTGGGGCTCATTTG | GCAGGAGGCATTGCTGATGAT |
H-MMP1 | AAAATTACACGCCAGATTTGCC | GGTGTGACATTACTCCAGAGTTG |
H-MMP3 | AGTCTTCCAATCCTACTGTTGCT | TCCCCGTCACCTCCAATCC |
H-COL1A1 | GAGGGCCAAGACGAAGACATC | CAGATCACGTCATCGCACAAC |
H-COL3A1 | GGAGCTGGCTACTTCTCGC | GGGAACATCCTCCTTCAACAG |
H-Eastin | GGAGCTGGCTACTTCTCGC | GGGAACATCCTCCTTCAACAG |
H-Cathepsin K | ACACCCACTGGGAGCTATG | GACAGGGGTACTTTGAGTCCA |
H-p53 | CAGCACATGACGGAGGTTGT | TCATCCAAATACTCCACACGC |
H-p21 | TGTCCGTCAGAACCCATGC | AAAGTCGAAGTTCCATCGCTC |
H-p16 | GATCCAGGTGGGTAGAAGGTC | GATCCAGGTGGGTAGAAGGTC |
H-HO-1 | AAGACTGCGTTCCTGCTCAAC | AAAGCCCTACAGCAACTGTCG |
H-NQO1 | GAAGAGCACTGATCGTACTGGC | GGATACTGAAAGTTCGCAGGG |
H-GPX1 | CAGTCGGTGTATGCCTTCTCG | GAGGGACGCCACATTCTCG |
H-CAT | TGGAGCTGGTAACCCAGTAGG | CCTTTGCCTTGGAGTATTTGGTA |
H-SOD2 | GCTCCGGTTTTGGGGTATCTG | GCGTTGATGTGAGGTTCCAG |
H-linear_0011129 | TTCCGGGCCCAGGTC | CATCACCACTGCCAGGTT |
H-circ_0011129 | GAGGACTTCACTCGGAGAGG | CACCACTGCCAGGTTGTCT |
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Zhang, Y.; Zhang, M.; Yao, A.; Xie, Y.; Lin, J.; Sharifullah, F.; Hong, Y.; Chen, H.; Cheng, F.; Lai, W. Circ_0011129 Encapsulated by the Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Human Stem Cells Ameliorate Skin Photoaging. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2022, 23, 15390. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232315390
Zhang Y, Zhang M, Yao A, Xie Y, Lin J, Sharifullah F, Hong Y, Chen H, Cheng F, Lai W. Circ_0011129 Encapsulated by the Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Human Stem Cells Ameliorate Skin Photoaging. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2022; 23(23):15390. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232315390
Chicago/Turabian StyleZhang, Yu, Manqi Zhang, Amin Yao, Yalin Xie, Jingxiong Lin, Farooqi Sharifullah, Yixin Hong, Hongbo Chen, Fang Cheng, and Wei Lai. 2022. "Circ_0011129 Encapsulated by the Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Human Stem Cells Ameliorate Skin Photoaging" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 23: 15390. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232315390