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Keywords = NovoFEL

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15 pages, 2680 KiB  
Article
Comparative Study of Single Crystal and Polymeric Pyroelectric Detectors in the 0.9–2.0 THz Range Using Monochromatic Laser Radiation of the NovoFEL
by Anatoly R. Melnikov, Evgeny V. Kalneus, Yaroslav V. Getmanov, Darya A. Shevchenko, Vasily V. Gerasimov, Oleg A. Anisimov, Matvey V. Fedin and Sergey L. Veber
Polymers 2023, 15(20), 4124; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15204124 - 18 Oct 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1787
Abstract
The development of efficient and reliable sensors operating at room temperature is essential to advance the application of terahertz (THz) science and technology. Pyroelectric THz detectors are among the best candidates, taking into account their variety, outstanding performance, ease of fabrication, and robustness. [...] Read more.
The development of efficient and reliable sensors operating at room temperature is essential to advance the application of terahertz (THz) science and technology. Pyroelectric THz detectors are among the best candidates, taking into account their variety, outstanding performance, ease of fabrication, and robustness. In this work, we compare the performance of six different detectors, based on either LaTiO3 crystal or different polymeric films, using monochromatic radiation of the Novosibirsk Free Electron Laser facility (NovoFEL) in the frequency range of 0.9–2.0 THz. The main characteristics, including noise equivalent power and frequency response, were determined for all of them. Possible reasons for the differences in the obtained characteristics are discussed on the basis of the main physicochemical characteristics and optical properties of the sensitive area. At least three detectors showed sufficient sensitivity to monitor the shape and duration of the THz macropulses utilizing only a small fraction of the THz radiation from the primary beam. This capability is crucial for accurate characterization of THz radiation during the main experiment at various specialized endstations at synchrotrons and free electron lasers. As an example of such characterization, the typical stability of the average NovoFEL radiation power at the beamline of the electron paramagnetic resonance endstation was investigated. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Studies on Polymer-Based Sensors)
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18 pages, 6106 KiB  
Article
Obtaining the Effective Dielectric Permittivity of a Conducting Surface in the Terahertz Range via the Characteristics of Surface Plasmon Polaritons
by Vasily Valerievich Gerasimov, Alexey Konstantinovich Nikitin, Alexey Georgievich Lemzyakov, Ivan Aleksandrovich Azarov and Igor Aleksandrovich Kotelnikov
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(13), 7898; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13137898 - 5 Jul 2023
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2130
Abstract
With the intensive development of data transmitting and processing devices in the terahertz (THz) frequency range, an important part of which are integrated plasmonic components and communication lines, it becomes necessary to measure correctly the optical constants of their conductive surfaces. In this [...] Read more.
With the intensive development of data transmitting and processing devices in the terahertz (THz) frequency range, an important part of which are integrated plasmonic components and communication lines, it becomes necessary to measure correctly the optical constants of their conductive surfaces. In this paper, we describe a reliable method for determining the effective permittivity εm of a metal surface from the measured characteristics (refractive and absorption indices) of THz surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs). The novelty of the method is the conduction of measurements on a metal surface with a dielectric layer of subwavelength thickness, suppressing the radiative losses of SPPs, which are not taken into account by the SPP dispersion equation. The method is tested on a number of flat “gold sputtering–zinc sulfide layer–air” structures with the use of the THz radiation (λ0 = 141 μm) from the Novosibirsk free electron laser (NovoFEL). The SPP characteristics are determined from interferograms measured with a plasmon Michelson interferometer. It is found that the method allows a significant increase in the accuracy of the εm in comparison with measurements on the same metal surface without a dielectric layer. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Terahertz Technologies and Applications)
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11 pages, 2849 KiB  
Article
Electronic Modulation of THz Radiation at NovoFEL: Technical Aspects and Possible Applications
by Oleg A. Shevchenko, Anatoly R. Melnikov, Sergey V. Tararyshkin, Yaroslav V. Getmanov, Stanislav S. Serednyakov, Evgeny V. Bykov, Vitaly V. Kubarev, Matvey V. Fedin and Sergey L. Veber
Materials 2019, 12(19), 3063; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12193063 - 20 Sep 2019
Cited by 19 | Viewed by 3157
Abstract
The Novosibirsk Free Electron Laser (NovoFEL) facility is able to produce high-power tunable terahertz (THz) laser radiation in quasi-continuous mode. The ability to control/shape this THz radiation is required in a number of user experiments. In this work we propose a modulation approach [...] Read more.
The Novosibirsk Free Electron Laser (NovoFEL) facility is able to produce high-power tunable terahertz (THz) laser radiation in quasi-continuous mode. The ability to control/shape this THz radiation is required in a number of user experiments. In this work we propose a modulation approach suitable for free electron lasers based on recuperation design. It allows for generating THz macropulses of a desirable length, down to several microseconds (limited by a quality factor of FEL optical resonator). Using this approach, macropulses in the time window from several microseconds to several hundred microseconds have been shown for three possible frequency ranges: mid-infrared (~1100 cm−1), far-infrared (~200 cm−1) and THz (~40 cm−1). In each case, the observed rise and decay of the macropulse have been measured and interpreted. The advantage of using short macropulses at the maximum peak power available has been demonstrated with the time-resolved Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in THZ Spectroscopy)
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