Hair Cell and Spiral Ganglion Neuron Regeneration: Mechanisms, Cure and Future Prospects

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Institute of Life Sciences, Southeast University, Nanjing, China
Interests: hair cell regeneration; inner ear development; hair cell protection; hair cell function

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Hearing loss is considered to be the most common sensory disorder in the human population, which occurs at all ages world-wide, and sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is the most common type of hearing loss. Various insults could induce SNHL, including acoustic trauma, ear and brain tumors, aging, noise exposure, or ototoxic medications or chemicals. SNHL is caused by the irreversible loss of sensory hair cell and the degeneration of spiral ganglion neurons. SNHL is not yet curable because of the irreversible death of hair cells and the degeneration of spiral ganglion neurons in the cochlea. Recent years, exciting animal studies on signaling pathway manipulation, gene therapy, and stem cell transplantation, as well as pharmaceutical agents, demonstrated that hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons could be regenerated, and indicated that hearing loss might eventually be curable in the future. Neural plasticity is the key feature for spiral ganglion neurons and hair cells, and is especially important for the new regenerated spiral ganglion neurons and hair cells. This Special Issue will focus on recent advances in re-establishing the neural plasticity of regenerated spiral ganglion neurons and sensory hair cells.

In this Special Issue, we invite authors to submit high-quality original research articles and reviews. Researchers and clinicians are encouraged to submit their work, including both basic and translational research.

Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Signaling mechanisms
  • Cytoskeletal regulation
  • Hair cell regeneration
  • Spiral ganglion neuron regeneration
  • Spiral ganglion neuron refinement and retraction
  • Spiral ganglion neuron neurites pruning
  • Application of biomaterials for improving the plasticity of spiral ganglion neuron
  • Ribbon synapse plasticity
  • Noise and drug induced changes in hair cell and spiral ganglion neuron plasticity
  • Genetic aspects regulating the plasticity
  • Gene therapy of hearing loss
  • The application of biomaterials in regeneration
  • Inner ear progenitors and mini organ formation

Prof. Dr. Renjie Chai
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • Signaling mechanisms
  • Cytoskeletal regulation
  • Hair cell regeneration
  • Spiral ganglion neuron regeneration
  • Spiral ganglion neuron refinement and retraction
  • Spiral ganglion neuron neurites pruning
  • Application of biomaterials for improving the plasticity of spiral ganglion neuron
  • Ribbon synapse plasticity
  • Noise- and drug-induced changes in hair cell and spiral ganglion neuron plasticity
  • Genetic aspects regulating the plasticity
  • Gene therapy of hearing loss
  • The application of biomaterials in regeneration
  • Inner ear progenitors and mini organ formation

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Published Papers

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