Modernist Ecologies in Irish Literature

A special issue of Humanities (ISSN 2076-0787).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 December 2025 | Viewed by 315

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of English Language and Literature, Mary Immaculate College, V94 VN26 Limerick, Ireland
Interests: ecopoetics; ecogothic; literature and economics; contemporary Irish writing

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

A number of recent publications have drawn Irish modernist writing into the orbit of ecocritical analysis, including publications on James Joyce [Brazeau and Gladwin (2014)], [Barlow and Fagan (2024)], [Lacivita (2015)]; Flann O’Brien [Ebury, Fagan and Greaney (2024)]; and Samuel Beckett (Thobois-Gupta, McTighe, and Johnson (2025)]. The aim of this Special Issue is to build on such interventions. The essays collated here will develop on previous ecocritical engagements with Irish literary modernism, as well as relating this suite of authors to each other. The latter will facilitate conversations and comparisons to establish and develop Irish literary modernism as a vibrant field for ecocritical scholars globally. The Special Issue focuses on early to mid-twentieth century Irish writers. Research areas that might be addressed in prospective essays include the following: urbanization; animal rights and animal poetics; ecopoetics and experimental art; biopolitics and representation; modernism and materialist ecocriticism; modernism and the Anthropocene; modernism and temporal/spatial scales; and modernism and the more-than-human.

Dr. Eoin Flannery
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • modernism
  • ecocriticism
  • nonhuman
  • animal
  • blue humanities
  • anthropocene
  • irish modernism
  • text-as-ecology

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 322 KB  
Article
Water, Noise, and Energy: The Story of Irish Hydropower in Three Plays
by Katherine M. Huber
Humanities 2025, 14(11), 214; https://doi.org/10.3390/h14110214 - 28 Oct 2025
Abstract
Hydroelectric power projects were an integral part of twentieth-century postcolonial modernisation in Ireland. In 1925, the Cumann na nGaedheal government began the Shannon Scheme, which created the then-largest dam in Europe at Ardnacrusha. Hydroelectric power stations have since emerged across Ireland, from Poulaphouca [...] Read more.
Hydroelectric power projects were an integral part of twentieth-century postcolonial modernisation in Ireland. In 1925, the Cumann na nGaedheal government began the Shannon Scheme, which created the then-largest dam in Europe at Ardnacrusha. Hydroelectric power stations have since emerged across Ireland, from Poulaphouca and Ballyshannon to Inniscarra and Carrigadrohid. Despite the importance of hydropower in shaping Irish environments, ecocritical scholars like Matthew Henry and Sharae Deckard have shown that depictions of hydropower are generally understudied in the environmental and energy humanities and in Irish studies. This article traces twentieth-century hydroelectric power projects in Ireland through three plays: Denis Johnston’s The Moon in the Yellow River (1931), Frank Harvey’s Farewell to Every White Cascade (1958), and Conor McPherson’s The Weir (1997). Depictions of hydropower in these stage and radio dramas reveal an ongoing cultural awareness of one of modernity’s more insidious pollutants, namely, noise pollution. Exploring sound elements in representations of hydropower across diverse media and genres requires grappling with the legacy of colonialism on material environments in technocratic solutions to postcolonial national development and to planetary crises like climate change. Using postcolonial ecocritical and ecomedia studies lenses, this article analyses aural environments in Johnston, Harvey, and McPherson’s plays to elucidate intersections of medium, energy extraction, and hydropower that continue to resonate across Ireland. Besides providing historical insight into changing relationships with material environments, these plays also expose environmental and multispecies injustices caused by energy extraction projects on Ireland’s rivers. The aural environments in these plays also raise questions about what kind of modernisation and infrastructure projects would support multispecies modernities for more just and decolonial futures. Ultimately, this article demonstrates how these twentieth-century literary representations of hydroelectric energy extraction imagine alternative possibilities to anthropocentric modernisation through attending to multisensory and multispecies attachments to place. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modernist Ecologies in Irish Literature)
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