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Review
Peer-Review Record

The Evolving Landscape of Gout in the Female: A Narrative Review

Gout Urate Cryst. Depos. Dis. 2024, 2(1), 1-16; https://doi.org/10.3390/gucdd2010001
by Jennifer Lee 1, Nicholas Sumpter 2, Tony R. Merriman 2,3, Ru Liu-Bryan 4,5 and Robert Terkeltaub 5,*
Reviewer 1: Anonymous
Reviewer 2: Anonymous
Reviewer 3:
Gout Urate Cryst. Depos. Dis. 2024, 2(1), 1-16; https://doi.org/10.3390/gucdd2010001
Submission received: 24 October 2023 / Revised: 11 December 2023 / Accepted: 21 December 2023 / Published: 30 December 2023

Round 1

Reviewer 1 Report

Comments and Suggestions for Authors

Reviewer’s comments

Title

The Evolving Landscape of Gout in the Female: A Narrative Review

The manuscript covers an interesting topic. However, some points need to be considered.

Page

Line

Manuscript

Comment

1

 

 Abstract

 

 

 prevalence in females

 

 landscape of gout in women

It would be better if the authors could unify the term either “females “or “women”

18

Abstract

 

 women. Significantly, 18 women with gout also have poorer COVID-19 outcomes than do men.

The abstract should include a summary of the relevant information which should cope with the title

2

Introduction

 

Although the introduction gives important data about gout .The authors failed to cover the research gap at the end of the introduction section

Also,I think it would be better if the authors gave an idea about gout in females and the studies that covered the same point .

2

56

The literature cited emphasizes relevant manuscripts of the 56 last 7 years, chosen from MEDLINE English language literature searches.

It would be better if the authors added a materials and methods section and gave in detail how they conducted the search.

2

 

Mechanisms that Decrease the Gout and Hyperuricemia

I think that a graph illustrating the text would be more appropriate and interesting to the readers

9

373

Also, it should be noted there are limitations in choosing anti-in-373 flammatory drugs (e.g. non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) for acute flares [

The authors should explain this point

 

 

Comments on the Quality of English Language

Moderate editing of English language required

Author Response

Responses to the comments by reviewer

Reviewer #1

Page

Line 

Manuscript 

Comment 

Response

1

 

 Abstract 

 

 

 prevalence in females

 

 landscape of gout in women

It would be better if the authors could unify the term either “females “or “women”

We have unified the terms as ‘male(s)’ and ‘female(s)’ in our revised manuscript.

18

Abstract

 

 women. Significantly, 18 women with gout also have poorer COVID-19 outcomes than do men.

The abstract should include a summary of the relevant information which should cope with the title 

The poorer outcome of COVID-19 specifically in female gout patients might convey important and relevant information about unique traits of female gout, and not just immunity and inflammation in females. However, we agree that this is a gray area, so we removed mention of COVID-19 in the abstract and also took mention of it out of the concluding paragraph of the review.

2

Introduction 

 

Although the introduction gives important data about gout .The authors failed to cover the research gap at the end of the introduction section 

Also,I think it would be better if the authors gave an idea about gout in females and the studies that covered the same point .

We thank the referee for the helpful comments.

Regarding previous studies in female gout, we already mentioned and cited tens of articles in the introduction section. In addition, we have added other studies reporting clinical aspects of female gout in our revised manuscript.

Accordingly, we have added sentences in the introduction section as follows:

Different clinical characteristics in female gout have been reported [6,47,50]. However, the precise mechanisms that drive these sexual differences still remains to be elucidated.

 

 

 

2

56

The literature cited emphasizes relevant manuscripts of the 56 last 7 years, chosen from MEDLINE English language literature searches.

It would be better if the authors added a materials and methods section and gave in detail how they conducted the search.

Because this is not a systematic review, we didn’t put a separate methods section. However, we have added sentences explaining our search strategy in the introduction section as follows:

 

The literature cited was chosen from MEDLINE English language literature searches. The search strategy aimed to identify relevant papers published, particularly but not exclusively for the last 7 years,  on gout, urate handling, and sex differences, using combination terms of ‘gout’, ‘sex’, ‘women’, ’uric acid’, ’female’.

2

 

Mechanisms that Decrease the Gout and Hyperuricemia

I think that a graph illustrating the text would be more appropriate and interesting to the readers 

We thank the referee for the helpful comment. Because the mechanisms we provide here doesn’t involve much about numbers and statistics, we don’t think a graph is needed. We already have a summary table 1 for the urate transporters which should be helpful enough for the readers.

9

373

Also, it should be noted there are limitations in choosing anti-inflammatory drugs (e.g. non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) for acute flares [

The authors should explain this point 

The sentence is in line with the previous sentence mentioning higher AHS in women partially because of higher CKD prevalence compared to men. To avoid confusion, we have added ‘in the CKD population’ at the end of the sentence.

 

 

Reviewer 2 Report

Comments and Suggestions for Authors

An excellent narrative reviewing focusing on an under-reported area of gout. The paper is well written and covers most aspects of gout related to women. One area not discussed was whether there may be an imaging differences between women and men including the reliability of imaging to aid in the diagnosis of gout in women versus men (e.g. double contour sign reliability, DECT studies in women). It would be great if the authors could please comment on this.

Author Response

Response 1) We thank the referee for the comment. Unfortunately, we couldn’t find articles reporting such a sex difference in imaging used for gout. Therefore, we don’t think we are able to comment on that considering the nature of a review article. However, it could be postulated that osteoarthritis which is more prevalent in women is related to false positivity in DECT, which might lead to sex difference in terms of diagnostic performance. That would be a great future research topic.   

Reviewer 3 Report

Comments and Suggestions for Authors

Excellent narrative review of an understudied aspect of gout. Well thought out categories and well researched. Good inclusion of genetic studies as well as population data to support authors' claims.

Comments on the Quality of English Language

Overall very good use of English. 2 small points:

1. P 2, Line 89 should say (FSH) was positively correlated with...

2. Some inconsistency with when authors' would use or leave out an Oxford comma, would be a bit smoother if same rule was used consistently throughout the manuscript, one way or another.

 

Author Response

Comment 1) 1. P 2, Line 89 should say (FSH) was positively correlated with...

Response 1) We have corrected the sentence accordingly in our revised manuscript.

Comment 2) Some inconsistency with when authors' would use or leave out an Oxford comma, would be a bit smoother if same rule was used consistently throughout the manuscript, one way or another.

Response 2) We thank the referee for the comment. We have put Oxford commas where needed consistently in our revised manuscript.

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