How Urban-Tolerant Are They? Testing Prey–Capture Behavior of Introduced Jorō Spiders (Trichonephila clavata) Next to Busy Roads
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Methods
2.1. Road Selection
2.2. Stimulus Procedure
2.3. Data Analysis
3. Results
4. Discussion
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Road Name | County | Traffic Density | Density Category | # Attack | # Nothing | # Retreat | Total Trials | % Attack | Ave. Spider Mass (g) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marshall Store Rd. | Oconee | 20 | 1 | 17 | 1 | 0 | 18 | 94.4 | 0.33 |
Rose Creek Dr. | Oconee | 25 | 1 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 72.2 | 0.55 |
Freeman Creek Rd. | Oconee | 30 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 80.0 | 0.37 |
JT Elder Rd. | Oconee | 30 | 1 | 5 | 11 | 1 | 17 | 29.4 | 0.34 |
Hardigree Bell Rd. | Oconee | 50 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 17 | 70.6 | 0.23 |
Old Farmington Rd. | Oconee | 70 | 1 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 15 | 33.3 | 0.66 |
Old Ila Rd. | Madison | 90 | 1 | 11 | 6 | 2 | 19 | 57.9 | 0.40 |
Antioch Church Rd. | Oconee | 250 | 2 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 20 | 80.0 | 0.42 |
Mayne Mill Rd. | Oconee | 270 | 2 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 20 | 70.0 | 0.40 |
Oliver Bridge Rd. | Oconee | 380 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 18 | 50.0 | 0.53 |
Wesley Chapel Rd. | Madison | 620 | 2 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 17 | 82.4 | 0.36 |
Colham Ferry Rd. | Oconee | 2080 | 3 | 14 | 11 | 1 | 26 | 53.8 | 0.64 |
South Main St. Watkinsville | Oconee | 4040 | 3 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 18 | 50.0 | 0.35 |
Greensboro Hwy. | Oconee | 4910 | 3 | 11 | 6 | 2 | 19 | 57.9 | 0.58 |
E Whitehall Rd. | Clarke | 6060 | 3 | 7 | 11 | 6 | 24 | 29.2 | 0.38 |
S. Milledge Rd. | Clarke | 10,200 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 28.6 | 0.22 |
US 441 | Oconee | 10,200 | 4 | 13 | 7 | 1 | 21 | 61.9 | 0.52 |
Mitchell Bridge Rd. | Clarke | 10,500 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 12 | 50.0 | 0.45 |
Experiment Stn Rd. | Oconee | 12,700 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 16 | 68.8 | 0.50 |
Athens Perimeter/10 Loop | Clarke | 45,100 | 4 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 22 | 54.5 | 0.28 |
Grand Total | 213 | 109 | 37 | 359 | 59.3 | 0.43 |
Traffic Density | Attack | Nothing | Retreat | No Attack | Grand Total | % Attack |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1—Very little a | 75 | 35 | 9 | 44 | 119 | 63.0 |
2—Light a | 53 | 15 | 7 | 22 | 75 | 70.7 |
3—Moderate b | 41 | 35 | 11 | 46 | 87 | 47.1 |
4—Heavy b | 44 | 24 | 10 | 34 | 78 | 56.4 |
Grand Total | 213 | 109 | 37 | 146 | 359 |
Predictor | Estimate | SE | Wald | Lower 95% CL | Upper 95% CL | p |
Spider Mass | 0.688 | 0.442 | 2.429 | −1.177 | 1.554 | 0.1191 |
Traffic Volume | −0.106 | 0.044 | 5.592 | −0.193 | −0.018 | 0.0180 |
Predictor | Estimate | SE | Wald | Lower 95% CL | Upper 95% CL | p |
Spider Mass | −0.828 | 0.450 | 3.391 | −1.709 | 0.053 | 0.0656 |
Volume Category | −0.498 | 0.212 | 5.534 | −0.914 | −0.083 | 0.0187 |
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Davis, A.K.; Stewart, K.; Phelan, C.; Schultz, A. How Urban-Tolerant Are They? Testing Prey–Capture Behavior of Introduced Jorō Spiders (Trichonephila clavata) Next to Busy Roads. Arthropoda 2024, 2, 55-65. https://doi.org/10.3390/arthropoda2010004
Davis AK, Stewart K, Phelan C, Schultz A. How Urban-Tolerant Are They? Testing Prey–Capture Behavior of Introduced Jorō Spiders (Trichonephila clavata) Next to Busy Roads. Arthropoda. 2024; 2(1):55-65. https://doi.org/10.3390/arthropoda2010004
Chicago/Turabian StyleDavis, Andrew K., Kade Stewart, Caitlin Phelan, and Alexa Schultz. 2024. "How Urban-Tolerant Are They? Testing Prey–Capture Behavior of Introduced Jorō Spiders (Trichonephila clavata) Next to Busy Roads" Arthropoda 2, no. 1: 55-65. https://doi.org/10.3390/arthropoda2010004
APA StyleDavis, A. K., Stewart, K., Phelan, C., & Schultz, A. (2024). How Urban-Tolerant Are They? Testing Prey–Capture Behavior of Introduced Jorō Spiders (Trichonephila clavata) Next to Busy Roads. Arthropoda, 2(1), 55-65. https://doi.org/10.3390/arthropoda2010004