Alcohol Deprivation Differentially Changes Alcohol Intake in Female and Male Rats Depending on Early-Life Stressful Experience
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Animals
2.2. Maternal Separation (MS)
2.3. Alcohol Deprivation Effect (ADE)
2.4. Statistics
3. Results
3.1. Ethanol Intake Prior to Deprivations
3.2. Alcohol Deprivation Effect
3.3. Fluid Intake
3.4. Body Weight
4. Discussion
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Carvalho, M.; Morais-Silva, G.; Caixeta, G.A.B.; Marin, M.T.; Amaral, V.C.S. Alcohol Deprivation Differentially Changes Alcohol Intake in Female and Male Rats Depending on Early-Life Stressful Experience. NeuroSci 2022, 3, 214-225. https://doi.org/10.3390/neurosci3020016
Carvalho M, Morais-Silva G, Caixeta GAB, Marin MT, Amaral VCS. Alcohol Deprivation Differentially Changes Alcohol Intake in Female and Male Rats Depending on Early-Life Stressful Experience. NeuroSci. 2022; 3(2):214-225. https://doi.org/10.3390/neurosci3020016
Chicago/Turabian StyleCarvalho, Marielly, Gessynger Morais-Silva, Graziele Alícia Batista Caixeta, Marcelo T. Marin, and Vanessa C. S. Amaral. 2022. "Alcohol Deprivation Differentially Changes Alcohol Intake in Female and Male Rats Depending on Early-Life Stressful Experience" NeuroSci 3, no. 2: 214-225. https://doi.org/10.3390/neurosci3020016
APA StyleCarvalho, M., Morais-Silva, G., Caixeta, G. A. B., Marin, M. T., & Amaral, V. C. S. (2022). Alcohol Deprivation Differentially Changes Alcohol Intake in Female and Male Rats Depending on Early-Life Stressful Experience. NeuroSci, 3(2), 214-225. https://doi.org/10.3390/neurosci3020016