Validation of Oximetry for Diagnosing Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Clinical Setting
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Results
3. Discussion
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Participants
4.2. Sleep Tests and Questionnaires
4.3. Statistical Analysis
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
Abbreviations
AHI | Apnea-hypopnea index |
AIS | Athens insomnia scale |
AUC | Area under the ROC curve |
ESS | Epworth sleepiness scale |
OCST | Out-of-center sleep testing |
ODI | Oxygen desaturation index |
OSA | Obstructive sleep apnea |
PHQ | Patient health questionnaire |
PSG | Polysomnography |
REI | Respiratory event index |
ROC | Receiver operating characteristics |
References
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Included | Excluded | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|
n | 110 | 19 | |
Age, y | 67.6 ± 10.3 | 69.6 ± 6.00 | 0.413 |
Sex, male % | 69.1 | 63.2 | 0.609 |
BMI1, kg/m2 | 24.6 ± 4.07 | 24.7 ± 3.04 | 0.908 |
ESS2 | 6.43 ± 4.41 | 5.68 ± 3.07 | 0.482 |
AIS3 | 3.64 ± 3.15 | 3.58 ± 2.57 | 0.940 |
PHQ-94 | 2.34 ± 3.18 | 1.92 ± 1.85 | 0.648 |
REI5/AHI6, per h | 28.1 ± 15.0 | 28.1 ± 17.4 | 0.999 |
Hypertension, % | 53.6 | 57.9 | 0.732 |
Diabetes, % | 16.4 | 15.8 | 0.740 |
Dyslipidemia, % | 33.6 | 31.6 | 0.861 |
Mental disorders, % | 6.6 | 0 | 0.343 |
Oximetry ODI | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0–5 | 5–15 | 15–30 | ≥30 | Total | % | ||
PSG1/2OCST2 AHI/REI | 0–5 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2.7 |
5–15 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 1 | 18 | 16.4 | |
15–30 | 0 | 2 | 42 | 1 | 45 | 40.9 | |
≥30 | 0 | 2 | 31 | 11 | 44 | 40 | |
total | 0 | 9 | 88 | 13 | 110 | ||
% | 0 | 8.2 | 80 | 11.8 |
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Ito, K.; Uetsu, M.; Kadotani, H. Validation of Oximetry for Diagnosing Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Clinical Setting. Clocks & Sleep 2020, 2, 364-374. https://doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep2030027
Ito K, Uetsu M, Kadotani H. Validation of Oximetry for Diagnosing Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Clinical Setting. Clocks & Sleep. 2020; 2(3):364-374. https://doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep2030027
Chicago/Turabian StyleIto, Kazuki, Masahiro Uetsu, and Hiroshi Kadotani. 2020. "Validation of Oximetry for Diagnosing Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Clinical Setting" Clocks & Sleep 2, no. 3: 364-374. https://doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep2030027
APA StyleIto, K., Uetsu, M., & Kadotani, H. (2020). Validation of Oximetry for Diagnosing Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Clinical Setting. Clocks & Sleep, 2(3), 364-374. https://doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep2030027