Fabrication of Piezoelectric Composites Using High-Temperature Dielectrophoresis
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
5. Patent
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
- Deutz, D.B.; Mascarenhas, N.T.; Zwaag, S.; Groen, W.A. Poling piezoelectric (K,Na,Li)NbO3-polydimethylsiloxane composites. Ferroelectrics 2017, 515, 68. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Khan, M.N.; Jelani, N.; Li, C.; Khaliq, J. Flexible and low cost lead free composites with high dielectric constant. Ceram. Int. 2017, 43, 3923. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Van den Ende, D.A.; Bory, B.F.; Groen, W.A.; Van der Zwaag, S. Improving the d33 and g33 properties of 0-3 piezoelectric composites by dielectrophoresis. J. Appl. Phys. 2010, 107, 024107. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Mendes-Felipe, C.; Oliveira, J.; Etxebarria, I.; Vilas-Vilela, J.L.; Lanceros-Mendez, S. State-of-the-Art and Future Challenges of UV Curable Polymer-Based Smart Materials for Printing Technologies. Adv. Mater. Technol. 2019, 4, 1800618. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Makarovic, M.; Bencan, A.; Walker, J.; Malic, B.; Rojac, T. Processing, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of (x) BiFeO3-(1-x) SrTiO3 ceramics. J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 2019, 39, 3693. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Lee, T.I.; Jang, W.S.; Lee, E.; Kim, Y.S.; Wang, Z.L.; Baik, H.K.; Myoung, J.M. Ultrathin self-powered artificial skin. Energy Environ. Sci. 2014, 7, 3994. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Hong, S. Influence of curing conditions on the strength properties of polysulfide polymer concrete. Appl. Sci. 2017, 7, 833. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Mao, Y.; Zhao, P.; McConohy, G.; Yang, H.; Tong, Y.; Wang, X. Sponge-like piezoelectric polymer films for scalable and integratable nanogenerators and self-powered electronic systems. Adv. Energy Mater. 2014, 4, 1301624. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Vivekananthan, V.; Alluri, N.R.; Purusothaman, Y.; Chandrasekhar, A.; Kim, S.-J. A flexible, planar energy harvesting device for scavenging road side waste mechanical energy via the synergistic piezoelectric response of K0.5Na0.5NbO3-BaTiO3/PVDF composite films. Nanoscale 2017, 9, 15122. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Yamada, T.; Ueda, T.; Kitayama, T. Architecture Engineering of Hierarchically Porous Chitosan/Vacuum-Stripped Graphene Scaffold as Bioanode for High Performance Microbial Fuel Cell. J. Appl. Phys. 1982, 53, 4328. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Khanbareh, H.; Hegde, M.; Bijleveld, J.C.; Zwaag, S.; Groen, P. Functionally graded ferroelectric polyetherimide composites for high temperature sensing. J. Mater. Chem. C 2017, 5, 9389. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Gao, X.; Zheng, M.; Yan, X.; Fu, J.; Zhu, M.; Hou, Y. The alignment of BCZT particles in PDMS boosts the sensitivity and cycling reliability of a flexible piezoelectric touch sensor. J. Mater. Chem. C 2019, 7, 961. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Bowen, C.P.; Newnham, R.E.; Randall, C.A. Dielectric properties of dielectrophoretically assembled particulate-polymer composites. J. Mater. Res. 1998, 13, 205. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Khanbareh, H.; Zwaag, S.; Groen, W.A. Effect of dielectrophoretic structuring on piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties of lead titanate-epoxy composites. Smart Mater. Struct. 2014, 23, 105030. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Wilson, S.A.; Maistros, G.M.; Whatmore, R.W. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics Structure modification of 0–3 piezoelectric ceramic/polymer composites through dielectrophoresis. J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 2005, 38, 175–182. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Jones, T.B. Dielectrophoretic force calculation. J. Electrost. 1979, 6, 69. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Choi, K.; Choi, W.; Yu, C.; Park, Y.T. Synthesis of gold nanoparticles dispersed in palm oil using laser ablation technique. J. Nanomater. 2017, 2017, 5. [Google Scholar]
- Khaliq, J.; Deutz, D.B.; Frescas, J.A.C.; Vollenberg, P.; Hoeks, T.; Zwaag, S.; Groen, P. Effect of the piezoelectric ceramic filler dielectric constant on the piezoelectric properties of PZT-epoxy composites. Ceram. Int. 2017, 43, 2774. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Khanbareh, H.; Hegde, M.; Zwaag, S.; Groen, W.A. Advanced processing of lead titanate-polyimide composites for high temperature piezoelectric sensing. In Proceedings of the 2015 Joint IEEE International Symposium on the Applications of Ferroelectric (ISAF), International Symposium on Integrated Functionalities (ISIF), and Piezoelectric Force Microscopy Workshop (PFM), Singapore, 24–27 May 2015; p. 265. [Google Scholar]
- Noh, Y.J.; Joh, H.-I.; Yu, J.; Hwang, S.H.; Lee, S.; Lee, C.H.; Kim, S.Y.; Youn, J.R. Ultra-high dispersion of graphene in polymer composite via solvent free fabrication and functionalization. Sci. Rep. 2015, 5, 9141. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Agirregomezkorta, A.; Martínez, A.B.; Sánchez-Soto, M.; Aretxaga, G.; Sarrionandia, M.; Aurrekoetxea, J. Impact behaviour of carbon fibre reinforced epoxy and non-isothermal cyclic butylene terephthalate composites manufactured by vacuum infusion. Compos. Part B Eng. 2012, 43, 2249. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Abt, T.; Sánchez-Soto, M. A review of the recent advances in cyclic butylene terephthalate technology and its composites. Crit. Rev. Solid State Mater. Sci. 2017, 42, 173. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Noh, Y.J.; Pak, S.Y.; Hwang, S.H.; Hwang, J.Y.; Kim, S.Y.; Youn, J.R. Enhanced dispersion for electrical percolation behavior of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in polymer nanocomposites using simple powder mixing and in situ polymerization with surface treatment of the fillers. Compos. Sci. Technol. 2013, 89, 29. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Halász, I.Z.; Bárány, T. Phase morphology and mechanical properties of cyclic butylene terephthalate oligomer-containing rubbers: effect of mixing temperature. Materials 2016, 9, 722. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Wu, W.; Xie, L.; Jiang, B.; Ziegmann, G. Influence of textile preforming binder on the thermal and rheological properties of the catalyzed cyclic butylene terephthalate oligomers. Compos. Part B Eng. 2013, 55, 453. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Wu, C.-M.; Jiang, C.-W. Crystallization and morphology of polymerized cyclic butylene terephthalate. J. Polym. Sci. Part B Polym. Phys. 2010, 48, 1127. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Share and Cite
Khaliq, J.; Hoeks, T.; Groen, P. Fabrication of Piezoelectric Composites Using High-Temperature Dielectrophoresis. J. Manuf. Mater. Process. 2019, 3, 77. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp3030077
Khaliq J, Hoeks T, Groen P. Fabrication of Piezoelectric Composites Using High-Temperature Dielectrophoresis. Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing. 2019; 3(3):77. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp3030077
Chicago/Turabian StyleKhaliq, Jibran, Theo Hoeks, and Pim Groen. 2019. "Fabrication of Piezoelectric Composites Using High-Temperature Dielectrophoresis" Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing 3, no. 3: 77. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp3030077