Viscoelastic Characterization of Corn Starch Paste: (I) The First Normal Stress Difference of a Cross-Linked Waxy Corn Starch Paste with Sucrose
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Corn Starch Paste
2.2. Viscoelastic Model
2.3. Characterization of Viscoelastic Property
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Linear Viscoelastic Property
3.2. Viscosity
3.3. First Normal Stress Difference
3.3.1. Prediction
3.3.2. Characterization
4. Conclusions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
Correction Statement
References
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No. | Material * | Experiment ** | Theory *** | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | CWCS | G′-ω, G″-ω, η-, η-t | power law, HB | [10] |
2 | CWCS | G′-ω, G″-ω, η-, η-t | power law | [9] |
3 | CWCS, sucrose | G′-ω, G″-ω, η-, N1- | power law | [18] |
4 | WCS, guar, xanthan | G′-ω, G″-ω, η-, multi η-t | power law | [19] |
5 | WCS, xanthan, sucrose | G′-ω, G″-ω, η-, η-t, multi η-t | power law | [20] |
6 | NCS, WCS | G′-ω, G″-ω, η-, η-t, multi η-t | power law | [13] |
7 | NCS, oil, water | G′-ω, G″-ω, η-, J-t | HB, Burgers | [21] |
8 | NCS, HACS | G′-ω, G″-ω, η-, r-t | power law | [22] |
9 | NCS, cellulose, polydextrose | G′-ω, G″-ω, η-, multi η-t | HB | [12] |
i | λi (s) | gi (Pa) |
---|---|---|
1 | 9.903 × 10−5 | 9.560 × 103 |
2 | 4.146 × 10−2 | 8.914 × 101 |
3 | 2.977 × 10−1 | 5.166 × 101 |
4 | 2.662 × 100 | 2.782 × 101 |
5 | 1.303 × 102 | 1.990 × 102 |
Sample | Equation (7) | Equation (8) | |
---|---|---|---|
k | n | k | |
85 °C | 2.074 | 0.945 | 1.733 |
110 °C | 1.701 | 1.053 | 2.024 |
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Huang, S. Viscoelastic Characterization of Corn Starch Paste: (I) The First Normal Stress Difference of a Cross-Linked Waxy Corn Starch Paste with Sucrose. Bioengineering 2022, 9, 465. https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering9090465
Huang S. Viscoelastic Characterization of Corn Starch Paste: (I) The First Normal Stress Difference of a Cross-Linked Waxy Corn Starch Paste with Sucrose. Bioengineering. 2022; 9(9):465. https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering9090465
Chicago/Turabian StyleHuang, Shuxin. 2022. "Viscoelastic Characterization of Corn Starch Paste: (I) The First Normal Stress Difference of a Cross-Linked Waxy Corn Starch Paste with Sucrose" Bioengineering 9, no. 9: 465. https://doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering9090465