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Article

Optimality for Control Problem with PDEs of Second-Order as Constraints

1
Department of Applied Mathematics, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania
2
Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
3
Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics—Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Mathematics 2022, 10(6), 977; https://doi.org/10.3390/math10060977
Submission received: 1 March 2022 / Revised: 16 March 2022 / Accepted: 17 March 2022 / Published: 18 March 2022

Abstract

This paper deals with a class of second-order partial differential equation (in short, PDE) constrained optimal control problems. More specifically, by using appropriate variational techniques, we state necessary conditions of optimality associated with this class of optimization problems, defined by controlled curvilinear integral cost functionals involving partial derivatives of second-order. The importance of the considered problem is provided by its applications in mechanics and physics. Compared with other research works, here we develop a new mathematics context that extends the results obtained so far, both through the use of controlled curvilinear integrals and also by considering partial derivatives of second-order. In addition, to emphasize the usefulness of the main results, an illustrative example is provided.
Keywords: multi-variate controlled Lagrangian of second-order; equations of Euler–Lagrange type; second-order PDE constraints; curvilinear integral multi-variate controlled Lagrangian of second-order; equations of Euler–Lagrange type; second-order PDE constraints; curvilinear integral

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MDPI and ACS Style

Treanţă, S.; Khan, M.B.; Saeed, T. Optimality for Control Problem with PDEs of Second-Order as Constraints. Mathematics 2022, 10, 977. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10060977

AMA Style

Treanţă S, Khan MB, Saeed T. Optimality for Control Problem with PDEs of Second-Order as Constraints. Mathematics. 2022; 10(6):977. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10060977

Chicago/Turabian Style

Treanţă, Savin, Muhammad Bilal Khan, and Tareq Saeed. 2022. "Optimality for Control Problem with PDEs of Second-Order as Constraints" Mathematics 10, no. 6: 977. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10060977

APA Style

Treanţă, S., Khan, M. B., & Saeed, T. (2022). Optimality for Control Problem with PDEs of Second-Order as Constraints. Mathematics, 10(6), 977. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10060977

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