Insights into the Genetics Underlying the Resistance to Root-Knot Nematode Reproduction in the Common Bean Ouro Negro
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results
2.1. Response of Common Bean Genotypes to M. incognita and M. javanica Infection
2.2. Heterosis Performance of F1 Hybrids
2.3. Inheritance Pattern of Resistance to Meloidogyne Derived from Ouro Negro
3. Discussion
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Plant Material
4.2. Nematode Isolates and Resistance Phenotyping Evaluation
4.3. Genetic Analyses of RKN Resistance: Heterosis, Inheritance and Allelism Test
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Genotype | GI 1 | EM | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M. incognita | M. javanica | M. incognita | M. javanica | |||||
Mean | S.E | Mean | S.E | Mean | S.E | Mean | S.E | |
Ouro Negro | 1.88 | 0.08 | 1.82 | 0.25 | 22.15 | 2.02 | 31.86 | 3.84 |
Aporé | 1.44 | 0.19 | 0.83 | 0.22 | 28.00 | 4.44 | 7.89 | 2.03 |
PhyIM | 3.30 | 0.26 | 4.64 | 0.36 | 128.57 | 10.10 | 132.86 | 11.28 |
Phy90 | 4.91 | 0.24 | Ne | Ne | 147.18 | 23.25 | Ne | Ne |
Phy5 | 6.05 | 0.12 | Ne | Ne | 103.10 | 10.05 | Ne | Ne |
F1 HO | 4.95 | 0.39 | 4.40 | 0.35 | 130.00 | 11.06 | 127.70 | 10.35 |
F1 PO | 4.90 | 0.43 | 3.60 | 0.66 | 130.00 | 12.25 | 93.80 | 16.37 |
Helda | 5.10 | 0.24 | 4.60 | 0.34 | 99.48 | 8.74 | 110.00 | 12.47 |
Perona | 5.60 | 0.46 | 5.50 | 0.13 | 170.00 | 30.00 | 134.50 | 5.98 |
Genotype | No. Plants a,b | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Exp. 1 | Exp. 2 | Exp. 3 | Exp. 4 | |
M. incognita | M. javanica | M. incognita | M. incognita | |
Helda parent | 5 | 10 | 20 | |
Perona parent | 5 | 10 | ||
F1 Helda × Ouro Negro line | 7 | 10 | 6 | |
F1 Perona × Ouro Negro line | 5 | 4 | ||
Ouro Negro parent | 18 | 8 | 27 | |
Aporé resistant control | 8 | 9 | ||
Phy5 susceptible control | 11 | |||
Phy90 susceptible control | 12 | |||
PhyIM susceptible control | 8 | 15 | ||
F2 Helda × Ouro Negro lines | 121 | |||
F3 Helda × Ouro Negro lines | 57 |
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Pesqueira, A.M.; González, A.M.; Barragán-Lozano, T.; Arnedo, M.S.; Lozano, R.; Santalla, M. Insights into the Genetics Underlying the Resistance to Root-Knot Nematode Reproduction in the Common Bean Ouro Negro. Plants 2025, 14, 1073. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14071073
Pesqueira AM, González AM, Barragán-Lozano T, Arnedo MS, Lozano R, Santalla M. Insights into the Genetics Underlying the Resistance to Root-Knot Nematode Reproduction in the Common Bean Ouro Negro. Plants. 2025; 14(7):1073. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14071073
Chicago/Turabian StylePesqueira, Ana M., Ana M. González, Teresa Barragán-Lozano, María S. Arnedo, Rafael Lozano, and Marta Santalla. 2025. "Insights into the Genetics Underlying the Resistance to Root-Knot Nematode Reproduction in the Common Bean Ouro Negro" Plants 14, no. 7: 1073. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14071073
APA StylePesqueira, A. M., González, A. M., Barragán-Lozano, T., Arnedo, M. S., Lozano, R., & Santalla, M. (2025). Insights into the Genetics Underlying the Resistance to Root-Knot Nematode Reproduction in the Common Bean Ouro Negro. Plants, 14(7), 1073. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14071073