In Site Soil Seed-Banks: Size, Composition and Persistence across Tropical Successional Stages
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results
2.1. Patterns of Plant Emergence
2.2. Species Composition of the Seed-Bank
2.3. Seed-Bank Persistence and Successional Stage
2.4. The Relative Contribution of the Seed-Bank to Regeneration
3. Discussion
3.1. Size of the Seed-Bank and Successional Stage
3.2. Persistence of the Seed-Bank across Successional Stages
3.3. Standing Vegetation and Soil Seed-Banks
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Study Site
4.2. Sampling Design
4.3. Statistical Analysis
Supplementary Materials
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Growth-Form and Successional Stage | Recruitment Mode | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Control Plots 1 | Seed-Bank | SB:C | ||
All species | ||||
Primary forests | 83 | 97 | 1.17 | |
Secondary forests | 118 | 128 | 1.08 | |
Old-fields | 162 | 340 | 2.10 ** | |
Trees | ||||
Primary forests | 33 | 16 | 0.48 * | |
Secondary forests | 31 | 30 | 0.97 | |
Old-fields | 7 | 8 | 1.14 | |
Shrubs | ||||
Primary forests | 2 | 6 | 3.00 | |
Secondary forests | 14 | 23 | 1.64 | |
Old-fields | 32 | 40 | 1.25 | |
Lianas | ||||
Primary forests | 13 | 7 | 0.54 | |
Secondary forests | 13 | 35 | 2.69 ** | |
Old-fields | 5 | 10 | 2.00 | |
Herbs | ||||
Primary forests | 6 | 36 | 6.00 ** | |
Secondary forests | 30 | 24 | 0.80 | |
Old-fields | 104 | 248 | 2.38 * | |
Epiphytes and Hemi-epiphytes | ||||
Primary forests | 20 | 31 | 1.55 | |
Secondary forests | 29 | 16 | 0.55 ** | |
Old-fields | 14 | 32 | 2.43 ** |
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Benitez-Malvido, J. In Site Soil Seed-Banks: Size, Composition and Persistence across Tropical Successional Stages. Plants 2023, 12, 2760. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12152760
Benitez-Malvido J. In Site Soil Seed-Banks: Size, Composition and Persistence across Tropical Successional Stages. Plants. 2023; 12(15):2760. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12152760
Chicago/Turabian StyleBenitez-Malvido, Julieta. 2023. "In Site Soil Seed-Banks: Size, Composition and Persistence across Tropical Successional Stages" Plants 12, no. 15: 2760. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12152760