Phenolic Acid Derivatives, Flavonoids and Other Bioactive Compounds from the Leaves of Cardiocrinum cordatum (Thunb.) Makino (Liliaceae)
1
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan
2
Analytical Research Laboratories, Pharmaceutical Technology, Astellas Pharma Inc., 160-2, Akahama, Takahagi-shi, Ibaraki 318-0001, Japan
3
Program for Leading Graduate Schools, Health Life Science: Interdisciplinary and Glocal Oriented (HIGO) Program, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Academic Editors: Laura Cornara and Antonella Smeriglio
Plants 2021, 10(2), 320; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10020320
Received: 18 January 2021 / Revised: 29 January 2021 / Accepted: 5 February 2021 / Published: 7 February 2021
(This article belongs to the Collection Bioactive Compounds in Plants)
Cardiocrinum cordatum (Thunb.) Makino (Family: Liliaceae), commonly known as ‘Ubayuri’, is native to Japan and some islands in the Russian Far East. It has high value as food, medicinal, and ornamental species. The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize the main chemical constituents of the leaves of C. cordatum. A total of 19 compounds, namely caffeic acid (1), caffeic acid methyl ester (2), caffeic acid β-glucopyranosyl ester (3), caffeic acid 4-O-β-glucopyranoside (4), ferulic acid (5), isoferulic acid (6), protocatechuic acid (7), syringic acid (8), 2,6-dimethoxy-p-hydroquinone 1-O-β-glucopyranoside (9), esculetin (10), taxifolin (11), quercetin 3-O-(6-O-α-rhamnopyranosyl)β-glucopyranoside-7-O-β-rhamnopyranoside (12), 2,7-dimethyl-2,4-diene-deca-α,ω-diacid β-glucopyranoside (13), 4-[formyl-5-(methoxymethyl)-1H-pyrrol-1-yl]butanoic acid (14), (3Z)-3-hexenyl β-glucopyranoside (15), tryptophan (16), adenine (17), adenosine (18), and 2-deoxyadenosine (19) were isolated using various chromatographic methods. The structures of isolated compounds were elucidated on the basis of their NMR spectroscopic data. All these compounds were isolated for the first time from the genus Cardiocrinum. Phenolic acid derivatives and flavonoids can be considered as chemotaxonomic markers in the leaves of Cardiocrinum species.
View Full-Text
Keywords:
Cardiocrinum cordatum; Ubayuri; phenylpropanoids; flavonoid; caffeic acid; chemotaxonomy
▼
Show Figures
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
MDPI and ACS Style
Hori, K.; Watanabe, T.; Devkota, H.P. Phenolic Acid Derivatives, Flavonoids and Other Bioactive Compounds from the Leaves of Cardiocrinum cordatum (Thunb.) Makino (Liliaceae). Plants 2021, 10, 320. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10020320
AMA Style
Hori K, Watanabe T, Devkota HP. Phenolic Acid Derivatives, Flavonoids and Other Bioactive Compounds from the Leaves of Cardiocrinum cordatum (Thunb.) Makino (Liliaceae). Plants. 2021; 10(2):320. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10020320
Chicago/Turabian StyleHori, Kengo; Watanabe, Takashi; Devkota, Hari P. 2021. "Phenolic Acid Derivatives, Flavonoids and Other Bioactive Compounds from the Leaves of Cardiocrinum cordatum (Thunb.) Makino (Liliaceae)" Plants 10, no. 2: 320. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10020320
Find Other Styles
Note that from the first issue of 2016, MDPI journals use article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.
Search more from Scilit