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Article

Does Quantum Mechanics Breed Larger, More Intricate Quantum Theories? The Case for Experience-Centric Quantum Theory and the Interactome of Quantum Theories

1
Champalimaud Research, Champalimaud Center for the Unknown, 1400-038 Lisbon, Portugal
2
Institute of Neuroscience, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA
3
QTF Centre of Excellence, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, P.O. Box 11000, FI-00076 Espoo, Finland
4
Department of Physics, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 14588, Iran
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Universe 2025, 11(5), 162; https://doi.org/10.3390/universe11050162
Submission received: 28 March 2025 / Revised: 5 May 2025 / Accepted: 13 May 2025 / Published: 16 May 2025
(This article belongs to the Section Foundations of Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Gravity)

Abstract

We pose and address the radical question of whether quantum mechanics, known for its firm internal structure and enormous empirical success, carries in itself the genomes of larger quantum theories that have higher internal intricacy and phenomenological versatility. In other words, we consider, at the basic level of closed quantum systems and regardless of interpretational aspects, whether standard quantum theory (SQT) harbors quantum theories with context-based deformed principles or structures, having definite predictive power within much broader scopes. We answer this question in the affirmative following complementary evidence and reasoning arising from quantum-computation-based quantum simulation and fundamental, general, and abstract rationales within the frameworks of information theory, fundamental or functional emergence, and participatory agency. In this light, as we show, one is led to the recently proposed experience-centric quantum theory (ECQT), which is a larger and richer theory of quantum behaviors with drastically generalized quantum dynamics. ECQT allows the quantum information of the closed quantum system’s developed state history to continually contribute to defining and updating the many-body interactions, the Hamiltonians, and even the internal elements and “particles” of the total system. Hence, the unitary evolutions are continually impacted and become guidable by the agent system’s experience. The intrinsic interplay of unitarity and non-Markovianity in ECQT brings about a host of diverse behavioral phases, which concurrently infuse closed and open quantum system characteristics, and it even surpasses the theory of open systems in SQT. From a broader perspective, a focus of our investigation is the existence of the quantum interactome—the interactive landscape of all coexisting, independent, context-based quantum theories that emerge from inferential participatory agencies—and its predictive phenomenological utility.
Keywords: emergent quantum behaviors beyond quantum mechanics; experience-centric quantum theory; non-Markovian unitary evolutions; quantum simulation; quantum landscape emergent quantum behaviors beyond quantum mechanics; experience-centric quantum theory; non-Markovian unitary evolutions; quantum simulation; quantum landscape

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MDPI and ACS Style

Tavanfar, A.; Alipour, S.; Rezakhani, A.T. Does Quantum Mechanics Breed Larger, More Intricate Quantum Theories? The Case for Experience-Centric Quantum Theory and the Interactome of Quantum Theories. Universe 2025, 11, 162. https://doi.org/10.3390/universe11050162

AMA Style

Tavanfar A, Alipour S, Rezakhani AT. Does Quantum Mechanics Breed Larger, More Intricate Quantum Theories? The Case for Experience-Centric Quantum Theory and the Interactome of Quantum Theories. Universe. 2025; 11(5):162. https://doi.org/10.3390/universe11050162

Chicago/Turabian Style

Tavanfar, Alireza, Sahar Alipour, and Ali T. Rezakhani. 2025. "Does Quantum Mechanics Breed Larger, More Intricate Quantum Theories? The Case for Experience-Centric Quantum Theory and the Interactome of Quantum Theories" Universe 11, no. 5: 162. https://doi.org/10.3390/universe11050162

APA Style

Tavanfar, A., Alipour, S., & Rezakhani, A. T. (2025). Does Quantum Mechanics Breed Larger, More Intricate Quantum Theories? The Case for Experience-Centric Quantum Theory and the Interactome of Quantum Theories. Universe, 11(5), 162. https://doi.org/10.3390/universe11050162

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