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Article

Accessible Charges in Structure-Activity Relationships. A Study on HEPT-based HIV-1 RT Inhibitors

by
Christian Th. Klein
1,*,
Luckhana Lawtrakul
1,
Supa Hannongbua
2 and
Peter Wolschann
1
1
Institut fur Theoretische Chemie und Molekulare Strukturbiologie, Wahringer Straje 17, A-I 090 Wien, Austria
2
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sci. Pharm. 2000, 68(1), 25-40; https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-03
Submission received: 23 February 2000 / Revised: 2 March 2000 / Accepted: 2 March 2000 / Published: 3 March 2000
Versions Notes

Abstract

The solvent accessibility of charges is introduced in QSAR studies. Atomic charges which do have contribution to the biological activity of a compound are more or less exposed to the environment (solvent), i.e. they have different possibilities to interact with biological macromolecules. Although one can imagine different ways in considering solvent accessibility, in this work it is taken into account by multiplying the net charge of an atom with its solvent accessible surface. To study the effect of accessibility of a charge on a biological activity, a large set (of 101) HEPT-based HIV- 1 reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors is analyzed, a molecu1a.r system, where the importance of electronic contribution is known. The results, based on multiple linear regression (MLR) and partial least squares (PLS) analysis, show that accessible charges correlate better with the RT inhibitory activity than net charges, leading to models with higher predictive ability.
Keywords: Multiple Linear Regression; Partial Least Squares; Correlation Analysis; Non-nucleosidic HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors Multiple Linear Regression; Partial Least Squares; Correlation Analysis; Non-nucleosidic HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors

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MDPI and ACS Style

Klein, C.T.; Lawtrakul, L.; Hannongbua, S.; Wolschann, P. Accessible Charges in Structure-Activity Relationships. A Study on HEPT-based HIV-1 RT Inhibitors. Sci. Pharm. 2000, 68, 25-40. https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-03

AMA Style

Klein CT, Lawtrakul L, Hannongbua S, Wolschann P. Accessible Charges in Structure-Activity Relationships. A Study on HEPT-based HIV-1 RT Inhibitors. Scientia Pharmaceutica. 2000; 68(1):25-40. https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-03

Chicago/Turabian Style

Klein, Christian Th., Luckhana Lawtrakul, Supa Hannongbua, and Peter Wolschann. 2000. "Accessible Charges in Structure-Activity Relationships. A Study on HEPT-based HIV-1 RT Inhibitors" Scientia Pharmaceutica 68, no. 1: 25-40. https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-03

APA Style

Klein, C. T., Lawtrakul, L., Hannongbua, S., & Wolschann, P. (2000). Accessible Charges in Structure-Activity Relationships. A Study on HEPT-based HIV-1 RT Inhibitors. Scientia Pharmaceutica, 68(1), 25-40. https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-03

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