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Article

Analysis of the Essential Oil of the Leaves of the Medicinal Plant Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum (L.) A. Gray from India †

by
Vijay K. Kaul
Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, P.B. No. 6, Palampur (H.P.), 176 061 India
Dedicated to Prof.Dr.W. Kubelka on the occasion of his 65th birthday.
Sci. Pharm. 2000, 68(1), 123-128; https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-11
Submission received: 9 January 2000 / Revised: 26 February 2000 / Accepted: 26 February 2000 / Published: 16 March 2000

Abstract

The composition of the essential oil of Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum L. (Chenopodiaceae) leaves (also commonly known as American Wormseed, wormseed goosefood or sweet pig weed) from India (Himalayan area) was analyzed by GC-FID, GC-MS and olfactometry. As main compounds α-terpinene (65.4%) and para-cymene (29.4%) were found. Surprisingly the concentration of ascaridole, the main compound of Chenopodium species from various origin, was very low (0.7%) in this sample. The chromatographic-spectroscopic and olfactoric data as well as a possible influence of the identified volatiles on the reported biological effects will be discussed.
Keywords: Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum, Chenopodiaceae, essential oil of the leaves, GC-FID, GC-MS, α-terpinene, ascaridole Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum, Chenopodiaceae, essential oil of the leaves, GC-FID, GC-MS, α-terpinene, ascaridole

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MDPI and ACS Style

Kaul, V.K. Analysis of the Essential Oil of the Leaves of the Medicinal Plant Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum (L.) A. Gray from India. Sci. Pharm. 2000, 68, 123-128. https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-11

AMA Style

Kaul VK. Analysis of the Essential Oil of the Leaves of the Medicinal Plant Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum (L.) A. Gray from India. Scientia Pharmaceutica. 2000; 68(1):123-128. https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-11

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kaul, Vijay K. 2000. "Analysis of the Essential Oil of the Leaves of the Medicinal Plant Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum (L.) A. Gray from India" Scientia Pharmaceutica 68, no. 1: 123-128. https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-11

APA Style

Kaul, V. K. (2000). Analysis of the Essential Oil of the Leaves of the Medicinal Plant Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum (L.) A. Gray from India. Scientia Pharmaceutica, 68(1), 123-128. https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.aut-00-11

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