Static and Dynamic Magnetic Properties of Polycrystalline Hexaferrites of the Ba2Ni2-xCuxFe12O22 System
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Preparation of Samples
2.2. Characterization
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. X-ray Phase Analysis Results
3.2. Temperature Dependence of the Initial Permeability
3.3. Magnetization Curve Investigation
3.4. Study of Composite Samples of NiCu-Y Hexaferrite in the Microwave Frequency Range
3.4.1. Sample Morphology and Assessment of the Degree of Magnetic Texture
3.4.2. Electromagnetic Response of Composite Samples
4. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Concentration, x | Y-Phase, % | M-Phase, % | Spinel, % | Hematite, % |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.0 | 63.5 | 21.1 | 12.4 | 3.0 |
0.2 | 72.7 | 14.0 | 9.3 | 4.0 |
0.4 | 83.0 | 6.6 | 8.9 | 1.5 |
0.6 | 74.1 | 9.5 | 7.9 | 8.5 |
0.8 | 61.1 | 20.0 | 6.9 | 12.0 |
1.0 | 83.0 | 3.0 | 11.0 | 3.0 |
1.2 | 85.0 | 4.7 | 8.1 | 2.2 |
1.4 | 52.5 | 0.0 | 9.2 | 38.3 |
1.6 | 74.0 | 12.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
1.8 | 54.9 | 24.4 | 7.2 | 13.5 |
2.0 | 57.4 | 23.6 | 6.5 | 12.5 |
Concentration, x | TC-Y1, °C | TC-Y2, °C | ΔTC-Y, °C | TC-M, °C | TC-S, °C |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0 | 362 | 389 | 27 | 441 | 546 |
0.2 | 368 | 395 | 27 | 446 | 556 |
0.4 | 357 | 378 | 21 | 423 | 535 |
0.6 | 362 | 385 | 23 | 429 | 548 |
0.8 | 353 | 372 | 19 | – | 540 |
1.0 | 348 | 368 | 20 | – | 501 |
1.2 | 333 | 350 | 17 | – | 485 |
1.4 | 342 | – | – | – | 477 |
1.6 | 340 | – | – | 399 | 468 |
1.8 | 304 | – | – | 385 | 452 |
2.0 | 306 | – | – | 405 | 438 |
Concentration, x | Y-Phase, % | σS, emu/g | σr, emu/g | σr/σS, Rel. Units | HC, Oe |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0 | 63.5 | 23.6 | 1.5 | 0.06 | 64 |
0.2 | 72.7 | 25.2 | 1.3 | 0.05 | 45 |
0.4 | 83.0 | 24.9 | 1.7 | 0.07 | 49 |
0.6 | 74.1 | 24.1 | 1.6 | 0.07 | 58 |
0.8 | 61.1 | 28.0 | 1.5 | 0.06 | 45 |
1.0 | 83.0 | 27.4 | 2.3 | 0.08 | 67 |
1.2 | 85.0 | 25.5 | 1.3 | 0.05 | 35 |
1.4 | 52.5 | 25.6 | 2.2 | 0.09 | 60 |
1.6 | 74.0 | 31.7 | 2.1 | 0.07 | 61 |
1.8 | 54.9 | 35.2 | 3.6 | 0.10 | 137 |
2.0 | 57.4 | 41.4 | 2.7 | 0.07 | 101 |
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Zhuravlev, V.A.; Wagner, D.V.; Dotsenko, O.A.; Kareva, K.V.; Zhuravlyova, E.V.; Chervinskaya, A.S.; Kuleshov, G.E.; Suraev, A.S. Static and Dynamic Magnetic Properties of Polycrystalline Hexaferrites of the Ba2Ni2-xCuxFe12O22 System. Electronics 2022, 11, 2759. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11172759
Zhuravlev VA, Wagner DV, Dotsenko OA, Kareva KV, Zhuravlyova EV, Chervinskaya AS, Kuleshov GE, Suraev AS. Static and Dynamic Magnetic Properties of Polycrystalline Hexaferrites of the Ba2Ni2-xCuxFe12O22 System. Electronics. 2022; 11(17):2759. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11172759
Chicago/Turabian StyleZhuravlev, Victor A., Dmitry V. Wagner, Olga A. Dotsenko, Katerina V. Kareva, Elena V. Zhuravlyova, Anna S. Chervinskaya, Grigoriy E. Kuleshov, and Alexander S. Suraev. 2022. "Static and Dynamic Magnetic Properties of Polycrystalline Hexaferrites of the Ba2Ni2-xCuxFe12O22 System" Electronics 11, no. 17: 2759. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11172759
APA StyleZhuravlev, V. A., Wagner, D. V., Dotsenko, O. A., Kareva, K. V., Zhuravlyova, E. V., Chervinskaya, A. S., Kuleshov, G. E., & Suraev, A. S. (2022). Static and Dynamic Magnetic Properties of Polycrystalline Hexaferrites of the Ba2Ni2-xCuxFe12O22 System. Electronics, 11(17), 2759. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11172759