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Article

Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: An Effective Tool to Modify the Functional Properties of Thermally Stable Polyimide Films

by
Alexandra L. Nikolaeva
1,*,
Alexander N. Bugrov
1,2,
Maria P. Sokolova
1,
Elena M. Ivan’kova
1,
Ivan V. Abalov
1,
Elena N. Vlasova
1 and
Iosif V. Gofman
1
1
Institute of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia
2
Department of Physical Chemistry, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University (ETU “LETI”), ul. Professora Popova 5, 197022 St. Petersburg, Russia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Polymers 2022, 14(13), 2580; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14132580
Submission received: 30 May 2022 / Revised: 21 June 2022 / Accepted: 23 June 2022 / Published: 25 June 2022

Abstract

A series of polyimide/metal oxide (either ZrO2 or TiO2) nanocomposite films were fabricated based on two polymer matrices. The prepared films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), and their thermal and mechanical properties were investigated with the use of thermogravimetric (TGA), differential thermal analysis (DTA), and thermomechanical analysis (TMA). We have found out that functional properties of the obtained materials are determined by a number of factors, not only the type, size, surface functionality, and concentration of the nanofiller, but also the chemical structure of the matrix polyimide. We have demonstrated some trends in the thermal and mechanical behavior of the materials depending on these features. The data could be of great interest in the areas where new materials with improved functional characteristics are needed.
Keywords: nanocomposites; polyimides; metal oxide nanoparticles; zirconia; titania nanocomposites; polyimides; metal oxide nanoparticles; zirconia; titania
Graphical Abstract

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MDPI and ACS Style

Nikolaeva, A.L.; Bugrov, A.N.; Sokolova, M.P.; Ivan’kova, E.M.; Abalov, I.V.; Vlasova, E.N.; Gofman, I.V. Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: An Effective Tool to Modify the Functional Properties of Thermally Stable Polyimide Films. Polymers 2022, 14, 2580. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14132580

AMA Style

Nikolaeva AL, Bugrov AN, Sokolova MP, Ivan’kova EM, Abalov IV, Vlasova EN, Gofman IV. Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: An Effective Tool to Modify the Functional Properties of Thermally Stable Polyimide Films. Polymers. 2022; 14(13):2580. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14132580

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nikolaeva, Alexandra L., Alexander N. Bugrov, Maria P. Sokolova, Elena M. Ivan’kova, Ivan V. Abalov, Elena N. Vlasova, and Iosif V. Gofman. 2022. "Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: An Effective Tool to Modify the Functional Properties of Thermally Stable Polyimide Films" Polymers 14, no. 13: 2580. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14132580

APA Style

Nikolaeva, A. L., Bugrov, A. N., Sokolova, M. P., Ivan’kova, E. M., Abalov, I. V., Vlasova, E. N., & Gofman, I. V. (2022). Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: An Effective Tool to Modify the Functional Properties of Thermally Stable Polyimide Films. Polymers, 14(13), 2580. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14132580

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