Two-Step Dopamine-to-Polydopamine Modification of Polyethersulfone Ultrafiltration Membrane for Enhancing Anti-Fouling and Ultraviolet Resistant Properties
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Materials
2.2. Preparation of Membrane
2.3. Membrane Characterization
2.4. UV Irradiation Test
2.5. Filtration Test
3. Results and Discussion
3.1. Residual Dopamine or Polydopamine
3.2. Hydrophilicity
3.3. Hydraulic Performance
3.4. Fouling Resistance
3.5. UV Resistance Performance
3.6. Effects on Mechanical Strength
3.7. Free Radical Scavenging Mechanism of Polydopamine
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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No. | Membrane ID | Concentration (%) | Polymerization Time (hour) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PES | NMP | Dopamine | |||
1 | P | 17.5 | 82.5 | 0 | 0 |
2 | P-D0-a | 17.5 | 82 | 0.5 | 0 |
3 | P-D5-a | 17.5 | 82 | 0.5 | 5 |
4 | P-D24-a | 17.5 | 82 | 0.5 | 24 |
5 | P-D36-a | 17.5 | 82 | 0.5 | 36 |
6 | P-D0-b | 17.5 | 80.5 | 2 | 0 |
7 | P-D5-b | 17.5 | 80.5 | 2 | 5 |
8 | P-D24-b | 17.5 | 80.5 | 2 | 24 |
9 | P-D36-b | 17.5 | 80.5 | 2 | 36 |
10 | P-D0-c | 17.5 | 78.5 | 4 | 0 |
11 | P-D5-c | 17.5 | 78.5 | 4 | 5 |
12 | P-D24-c | 17.5 | 78.5 | 4 | 24 |
13 | P-D36-c | 17.5 | 78.5 | 4 | 36 |
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Mulyati, S.; Muchtar, S.; Arahman, N.; Syamsuddin, Y.; Mat Nawi, N.I.; Yub Harun, N.; Bilad, M.R.; Firdaus, Y.; Takagi, R.; Matsuyama, H. Two-Step Dopamine-to-Polydopamine Modification of Polyethersulfone Ultrafiltration Membrane for Enhancing Anti-Fouling and Ultraviolet Resistant Properties. Polymers 2020, 12, 2051. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12092051
Mulyati S, Muchtar S, Arahman N, Syamsuddin Y, Mat Nawi NI, Yub Harun N, Bilad MR, Firdaus Y, Takagi R, Matsuyama H. Two-Step Dopamine-to-Polydopamine Modification of Polyethersulfone Ultrafiltration Membrane for Enhancing Anti-Fouling and Ultraviolet Resistant Properties. Polymers. 2020; 12(9):2051. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12092051
Chicago/Turabian StyleMulyati, Sri, Syawaliah Muchtar, Nasrul Arahman, Yanna Syamsuddin, Normi Izati Mat Nawi, Noorfidza Yub Harun, Muhammad Roil Bilad, Yuliar Firdaus, Ryosuke Takagi, and Hideto Matsuyama. 2020. "Two-Step Dopamine-to-Polydopamine Modification of Polyethersulfone Ultrafiltration Membrane for Enhancing Anti-Fouling and Ultraviolet Resistant Properties" Polymers 12, no. 9: 2051. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12092051