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Article

Resting Metabolic Rate Analysis in Chronic Hemiparesis Patients

by
Mauricio de Sant’Anna
1,*,
Leonardo Coelho Eboli
2,
Julio Guilherme Silva
3,4,
Alan Gomes dos Santos
2,
Michele Lourenco
1,
Adalgiza Mafra Moreno
5,
Gabriel Rodriguez de Freitas
6 and
Marco Orsini
3,7
1
Rio de Janeiro Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology
2
Physiotherapy Department, Plínio Leite University Center, Rio de Janeiro
3
Rehabilitation Science Program, Analysis of Human Movement Laboratory, Augusto Motta University Center (UNISUAM), Rio de Janeiro
4
Physical Therapy Department, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)
5
Plínio Leite University Center, Rio de Janeiro
6
Research in Neurology Department, D’Or Institute for Research and Education, Rio de Janeiro
7
Neurology Department, Federal Fluminense University - UFF, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Neurol. Int. 2014, 6(4), 5442; https://doi.org/10.4081/ni.2014.5442
Submission received: 16 April 2014 / Revised: 13 August 2014 / Accepted: 2 September 2014 / Published: 14 November 2014

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to compare resting metabolic rate (RMR) of chronic hemiparetic patients to sedentary health individuals. The sample was composed of 16 individuals, that were divided into two groups. The first group had eight hemiparetic patients and the second group was formed by eight sedentary individuals. To access and analyze the gases information a VO2000 analyzer was used. The following variables were measured: VO2, VCO2, VE, QR, grams of fat (GrFAT), grams of carbohydrate. RMR was calculated based on Weir’s equation. There was a significant shift on ventilation variables: VE (P<0.0003), VO2 (P<0.0004) and VCO2 (P<0.0001) on hemiparetic individuals group when compared to control group. When the energetic substrate used behavior is observed, it shows that fat consumption (represented by GrFAT) is higher on the hemiparetic group when compared to controls (P<0.0001) significant differences were observed for RMR between groups (P<0.0001). RMR showed a correlation to VO2 on the hemiparetic group (r=0.9277, P=0.0022). To sum up, it was observed through the results that individuals with hemiparesis as a sequel of stroke showed a RMR larger than normal individuals.
Keywords: energy metabolism; calorimetry; stroke; respiratory muscles; rehabilitation energy metabolism; calorimetry; stroke; respiratory muscles; rehabilitation

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

de Sant’Anna, M.; Eboli, L.C.; Silva, J.G.; dos Santos, A.G.; Lourenco, M.; Moreno, A.M.; de Freitas, G.R.; Orsini, M. Resting Metabolic Rate Analysis in Chronic Hemiparesis Patients. Neurol. Int. 2014, 6, 5442. https://doi.org/10.4081/ni.2014.5442

AMA Style

de Sant’Anna M, Eboli LC, Silva JG, dos Santos AG, Lourenco M, Moreno AM, de Freitas GR, Orsini M. Resting Metabolic Rate Analysis in Chronic Hemiparesis Patients. Neurology International. 2014; 6(4):5442. https://doi.org/10.4081/ni.2014.5442

Chicago/Turabian Style

de Sant’Anna, Mauricio, Leonardo Coelho Eboli, Julio Guilherme Silva, Alan Gomes dos Santos, Michele Lourenco, Adalgiza Mafra Moreno, Gabriel Rodriguez de Freitas, and Marco Orsini. 2014. "Resting Metabolic Rate Analysis in Chronic Hemiparesis Patients" Neurology International 6, no. 4: 5442. https://doi.org/10.4081/ni.2014.5442

APA Style

de Sant’Anna, M., Eboli, L. C., Silva, J. G., dos Santos, A. G., Lourenco, M., Moreno, A. M., de Freitas, G. R., & Orsini, M. (2014). Resting Metabolic Rate Analysis in Chronic Hemiparesis Patients. Neurology International, 6(4), 5442. https://doi.org/10.4081/ni.2014.5442

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