The Factors Associated with Person-Centered Care Competence among Nursing Students
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Methods
2.1. Aims
2.2. Study Design
2.3. Participants
2.4. Data Collection
2.5. Measurements
2.5.1. Demographic Characteristics
2.5.2. PCC Competence
2.5.3. Positive Psychological Capital
2.5.4. Ego-Resiliency
2.5.5. Depression
2.6. Ethical Considerations
2.7. Statistical Analysis
3. Results
3.1. PCC Competence According to General Characteristics
3.2. Bivariate Relationships between PCC Competence and Associated Variables
3.3. Factors Influencing PCC Competence
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Characteristics | Categories | n (%) | Mean ± Standard Deviation | t or F | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | <25 | 131 (83.4) | 3.67 ± 0.43 | −2.12 | 0.097 |
≥25 | 26 (16.6) | 3.88 ± 0.60 | |||
Grade | Third year | 95 (60.5) | 3.68 ± 0.48 | −0.86 | 0.387 |
Fourth year | 62 (39.5) | 3.74 ± 0.47 | |||
Gender | Female | 136 (86.6) | 3.68 ± 0.45 | 1.69 | 0.092 |
Male | 21 (13.4) | 3.87 ± 0.56 | |||
Religion | Yes | 65 (41.1) | 3.70 ± 0.49 | −0.11 | 0.915 |
No | 92 (58.6) | 3.71 ± 0.46 | |||
Satisfaction with clinical practice | Satisfied | 8 (5.1) | 3.66 ± 0.35 | 1.18 | 0.309 |
Neutral | 40 (25.5) | 3.61 ± 0.55 | |||
Dissatisfied | 109 (69.4) | 3.74 ± 0.44 | |||
Academic score in the preceding semester | <3.0 | 12 (7.6) | 3.76 ± 0.34 | 0.69 | 0.501 |
3.0~3.9 | 101 (64.3) | 3.73 ± 0.48 | |||
≥4.0 | 44 (28.0) | 3.63 ± 4.87 |
Variables | PCC Competence | Positive Psychological Capital | Ego-Resiliency | Depression |
---|---|---|---|---|
r (p-Value) | r (p-Value) | r (p-Value) | r (p-Value) | |
Positive psychological capital | 0.509 (<0.001) | 1 | ||
Ego-resiliency | 0.480 (<0.001) | 0.585 (<0.001) | 1 | |
Depression | −0.139 (0.083) | −0.497 (<0.001) | −0.234 (0.003) | 1 |
Variables | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | t | p | 95% CI | β | t | p | 95% CI | β | t | p | 95% CI | |
Positive psychological capital | 0.509 | 7.368 | <0.001 | 0.383~ 0.663 | 0.347 | 4.202 | <0.001 | 0.189~ 0.524 | 0.419 | 4.543 | <0.001 | 0.243~ 0.617 |
Ego-resiliency | 0.277 | 3.360 | 0.001 | 0.099~ 0.381 | 0.266 | 3.231 | 0.002 | 0.089~ 0.371 | ||||
Depression | 0.132 | 1.711 | 0.089 | −0.019~ 0.262 | ||||||||
F (p) | 54.29 (<0.001) | 34.59 (<0.001) | 24.32 (<0.001) | |||||||||
R2 | 0.259 | 0.557 | 0.568 | |||||||||
Adjusted R2 | 0.255 | 0.301 | 0.310 | |||||||||
Effect size (f2) | 0.349 | 1.257 | 1.314 |
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Kim, M. The Factors Associated with Person-Centered Care Competence among Nursing Students. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 2787. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052787
Kim M. The Factors Associated with Person-Centered Care Competence among Nursing Students. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(5):2787. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052787
Chicago/Turabian StyleKim, Myoungsuk. 2022. "The Factors Associated with Person-Centered Care Competence among Nursing Students" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 5: 2787. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052787
APA StyleKim, M. (2022). The Factors Associated with Person-Centered Care Competence among Nursing Students. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(5), 2787. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052787