Effect of Dry Needling Treatment on Tibial Musculature in Combination with Neurorehabilitation Treatment in Stroke Patients: Randomized Clinical Study
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Participants
2.2. Group Assignment
2.3. Protocol Interventions
2.3.1. Gait and Balance Evaluation
2.3.2. Modified Modified Ashworth Scale
2.3.3. Neurorehabilitation Therapy
2.4. Ultrasound-Guided Dry Needling
2.5. Statistical Study
3. Results
3.1. Changes in the Spasticity
3.2. Changes in Gait Coordination
4. Discussion
Limitations
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Group NRT | Group Dry Needling + NRT | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender (male/female) | 6/4 | 7/3 | |
Age (mean ± sd) | 52.4 ± 7.86 | 46.10 ± 7.78 | =0.088 |
Affected side (right/left) | 0/10 | 0/10 |
Group NRT | Group Dry Needling + NRT | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|
MMAS tibial posterior pre-intervention n (%) | <0.001 | ||
Grade 2 | 5 (50%) | 5 (50%) | |
Grade 3 | 5 (50%) | 5 (50%) | |
MMAS tibial posterior post-intervention n (%) | |||
Grade 0 | - | 2 (50%) | |
Grade 1 | - | 8 (80%) | |
Grade 2 | 8 (80%) | - | |
Grade 3 | 2 (20%) | - | |
MMAS tibial anterior pre-intervention n (%) | <0.001 | ||
Grade 1 | 1 (10%) | 1 (10%) | |
Grade 2 | 5 (50%) | 7 (70%) | |
Grade 3 | 4 (40%) | 2 (20%) | |
MMAS tibial anterior post-intervention n (%) | |||
Grade 0 | - | 6 (60%) | |
Grade 1 | 3 (30%) | 4 (40%) | |
Grade 2 | 6 (60%) | 2 (20%) | |
Grade 3 | 1 (10%) | - |
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Sánchez Milá, Z.; Velázquez Saornil, J.; Campón Chekroun, A.; Barragán Casas, J.M.; Frutos Llanes, R.; Castrillo Calvillo, A.; López Pascua, C.; Rodríguez Sanz, D. Effect of Dry Needling Treatment on Tibial Musculature in Combination with Neurorehabilitation Treatment in Stroke Patients: Randomized Clinical Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 12302. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912302
Sánchez Milá Z, Velázquez Saornil J, Campón Chekroun A, Barragán Casas JM, Frutos Llanes R, Castrillo Calvillo A, López Pascua C, Rodríguez Sanz D. Effect of Dry Needling Treatment on Tibial Musculature in Combination with Neurorehabilitation Treatment in Stroke Patients: Randomized Clinical Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(19):12302. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912302
Chicago/Turabian StyleSánchez Milá, Zacarías, Jorge Velázquez Saornil, Angélica Campón Chekroun, José Manuel Barragán Casas, Raúl Frutos Llanes, Arantxa Castrillo Calvillo, Cristina López Pascua, and David Rodríguez Sanz. 2022. "Effect of Dry Needling Treatment on Tibial Musculature in Combination with Neurorehabilitation Treatment in Stroke Patients: Randomized Clinical Study" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 19: 12302. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912302