Analysis of Rheumatic Heart Disease Mortality in the Chinese Population: A JoinPoint and Age–Period–Cohort Study
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Methods
2.1. Data Sources
2.2. Data Analysis
2.2.1. JoinPoint Regression Model
2.2.2. Age–Period–Cohort Model
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
Abbreviations
RHD | Rheumatic Heart Disease |
APC | Annual Percentage Change |
AAPC | Average Annual Percentage Change |
IE | Intrinsic Estimator |
APC model | Age–Period–Cohort model |
CHIS | Center of Health Information and Statistics |
95% CIs | 95% Confidence Intervals |
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2006–2020 Years | Period 1 | Period 2 | Period 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AAPC (%) | 95%CI | Years | APC (%) | Years | APC (%) | Years | APC (%) | |
Urban male | 2006–2020 | |||||||
Urban female | 2006–2011 | 2011–2014 | 2014–2020 | |||||
Rural male | 2006–2012 | 2012–2020 | ||||||
Rural female | 2006–2012 | 2012–2020 |
2006–2020 Years | Period 1 | Period 2 | Period 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AAPC (%) | 95%CI | Years | APC (%) | Years | APC (%) | Years | APC (%) | |
Urban male | 2006–2020 | |||||||
Urban female | 2006–2011 | 2011–2014 | 2014–2020 | |||||
Rural male | 2006–2020 | |||||||
Rural female | 2006–2020 |
Age | Period | Urban Male | Period | Urban Female | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC (%, 95%CI) | AAPC (%, 95%CI) | APC (%, 95%CI) | AAPC (%, 95%CI) | |||
30–34 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2020 | ||||
35–39 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2020 | ||||
40–44 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2020 | ||||
45–49 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2015 | ||||
2015–2020 | ||||||
50–54 | 2006–2011 | 2006–2008 | ||||
2011–2017 | 2008–2017 | |||||
2017–2020 | 2017–2020 | |||||
55–59 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2020 | ||||
60–64 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2018 | ||||
2018–2020 | ||||||
65–69 | 2006–2015 | 2006–2011 | ||||
2015–2020 | 2011–2015 | |||||
2015–2020 | ||||||
70–74 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2020 | ||||
75–79 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2020 |
Age | Period | Rural Male | Period | Rural Female | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC (%, 95%CI) | AAPC (%, 95%CI) | APC (%, 95%CI) | AAPC (%, 95%CI) | |||
30–34 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2020 | ||||
35–39 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2008 | ||||
2008–2020 | ||||||
40–44 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2009 | ||||
2009–2020 | ||||||
45–49 | 2006–2008 | 2006–2012 | ||||
2008–2012 | 2012–2015 | |||||
2012–2020 | 2015–2020 | |||||
50–54 | 2006–2018 | 2006–2020 | ||||
2018–2020 | ||||||
55–59 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2009 | ||||
2009–2020 | ||||||
60–64 | 2006–2011 | 2006–2020 | ||||
2011–2020 | ||||||
65–69 | 2006–2012 | 2006–2012 | ||||
2012–2020 | 2012–2020 | |||||
70–74 | 2006–2010 | 2006–2020 | ||||
2010–2020 | ||||||
75–79 | 2006–2020 | 2006–2020 |
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Cui, J.; Guo, X.; Yuan, X.; Wu, H.; Yu, G.; Li, B.; Kou, C. Analysis of Rheumatic Heart Disease Mortality in the Chinese Population: A JoinPoint and Age–Period–Cohort Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 9872. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19169872
Cui J, Guo X, Yuan X, Wu H, Yu G, Li B, Kou C. Analysis of Rheumatic Heart Disease Mortality in the Chinese Population: A JoinPoint and Age–Period–Cohort Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(16):9872. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19169872
Chicago/Turabian StyleCui, Jiameng, Xinru Guo, Xin Yuan, Hao Wu, Ge Yu, Biao Li, and Changgui Kou. 2022. "Analysis of Rheumatic Heart Disease Mortality in the Chinese Population: A JoinPoint and Age–Period–Cohort Study" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 16: 9872. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19169872