Interpersonal Violence and Psychotic-Like Experiences: The Mediation of Ideas of Reference, Childhood Memories, and Dissociation
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Material and Methods
2.1. Participants
2.2. Measures
2.3. Procedure
2.4. Data Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Preliminary Analysis
3.2. Serial Mediation Analyses
3.3. Test of Mediation with a Moderated Direct Effect
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Variable | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | - | 0.257 | 0.412 ** | 0.215 | 0.061 | −0.008 | 0.010 |
2 | 0.260 ** | - | 0.235 | 0.487 ** | 0.594 ** | 0.392 ** | −0.139 |
3 | 0.298 ** | 0.247 ** | - | 0.074 | 0.041 | 0.107 | 0.072 |
4 | 0.189 ** | 0.470 ** | 0.282 ** | - | 0.793 ** | 0.337 * | −0.128 |
5 | 0.146 ** | 0.412 ** | 0.162 ** | 0.530 ** | - | 0.307 * | −0.175 |
6 | 0.204 ** | 0.499 ** | 0.116 ** | 0.571 ** | 0.455 ** | - | 0.062 |
7 | −0.031 | −0.009 | −0.003 | −0.205 ** | −0.035 | 0.075 | - |
M patients (SD) n = 43 | 1.23 (1.39) | 38.56 (18.96) | 39.81 (13.42) | 1.99 (2.68) | 1.06 (1.79) | 17.74 (7.19) | 34.81 (13.03) |
M general population (SD), n = 358 | 0.53 (0.89) | 26.79 (11.28) | 35.77 (10.28) | 2.49 (1.69) | 0.37 (.83) | 10.77 (6.68) | 27.16 (10.22) |
Criterion: Interpersonal Violence | Coeff. | SE | t | LLCI | ULCI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total effect of X on Y | 1.49 | 0.35 | 4.29 ** | 0.81 | 2.17 |
Total direct effect of X on Y | 0.45 | 0.30 | 1.46 | −0.15 | 1.05 |
Age (covariate) | 0.07 | 0.03 | 2.19 * | 0.01 | 0.13 |
Indirect effect(s) of IV on AS | Coeff. | Boot SE | BootLLCI | BootULCI | |
Total indirect effects of IV on AS | 1.04 ** | 0.28 | - | 0.50 | 1.60 |
Indirect effect 1: X → M1→ M3 → Y | 0.10 ** | 0.05 | - | 0.02 | 0.21 |
Indirect effect 2: X → M1→ M4 → Y | 0.01 | 0.01 | - | −0.04 | 0.02 |
Indirect effect 3: X → M2→ M3 → Y | 0.21 ** | 0.08 | - | 0.09 | 0.39 |
Indirect effect 4: X → M2→ M4 → Y | 0.05 ** | 0.03 | - | 0.01 | 0.12 |
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Fernández-León, S.; Rodríguez-Testal, J.F.; Gutiérrez-López, M.L.; Senín-Calderón, C. Interpersonal Violence and Psychotic-Like Experiences: The Mediation of Ideas of Reference, Childhood Memories, and Dissociation. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17, 4587. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124587
Fernández-León S, Rodríguez-Testal JF, Gutiérrez-López ML, Senín-Calderón C. Interpersonal Violence and Psychotic-Like Experiences: The Mediation of Ideas of Reference, Childhood Memories, and Dissociation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17(12):4587. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124587
Chicago/Turabian StyleFernández-León, Sandra, Juan F. Rodríguez-Testal, María L. Gutiérrez-López, and Cristina Senín-Calderón. 2020. "Interpersonal Violence and Psychotic-Like Experiences: The Mediation of Ideas of Reference, Childhood Memories, and Dissociation" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 12: 4587. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124587
APA StyleFernández-León, S., Rodríguez-Testal, J. F., Gutiérrez-López, M. L., & Senín-Calderón, C. (2020). Interpersonal Violence and Psychotic-Like Experiences: The Mediation of Ideas of Reference, Childhood Memories, and Dissociation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(12), 4587. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124587