Implementation of an Interdisciplinary Approach to Promote Workers Global Health Status in the Oil Industry, Brazil (2006–2015)
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Data Collection Procedures
2.2. Study Population
2.3. Measures
2.4. Data Analysis
2.5. Ethical Approval
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Stage | Year | Control Group | Test Group | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total (N) | Male (%) | Female (%) | Total (N) | Male (%) | Female (%) | ||
Before Intervention (BI) | 2006 | 39,204 | 87.7 | 12.3 | 1574 | 89.3 | 10.7 |
2007 | 47,152 | 86.5 | 13.5 | 1727 | 88.9 | 11.1 | |
2008 | 49,140 | 86.2 | 13.8 | 1724 | 88.9 | 11.1 | |
2009 | 54,269 | 85.7 | 14.3 | 1792 | 88.9 | 11.1 | |
2010 | 54,537 | 85.8 | 14.2 | 1778 | 88.6 | 11.4 | |
After Intervention (AF) | 2011 | 56,645 | 85.7 | 14.3 | 1810 | 88.5 | 11.5 |
2012 | 59,836 | 85.4 | 14.7 | 1831 | 88.7 | 11.3 | |
2013 | 61,492 | 85.1 | 14.9 | 1805 | 88.4 | 11.6 | |
2014 | 60,753 | 85.1 | 14.9 | 1784 | 88.5 | 11.5 | |
2015 | 59,086 | 85.0 | 14.9 | 1591 | 88.2 | 11.8 |
Indicator | Stage | Control Group | Test Group | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean ± Std. | Min–Max | Mean ± Std. | Min–Max | ||
Smokers (%) | BI | 8.9 ± 0.01 | 7.4–10.9 | 8.3 ± 0.01 | 7.1–9.9 |
AF | 5.4 ± 0.01 | 4.3–6.8 | 4.9 ± 0.01 | 3.8–6.6 | |
Physically Active (%) | BI | 24.4 ± 0.03 | 21.5–27.6 | 23.6 ± 0.02 | 21.4–25.4 |
AF | 29.1 ± 0.01 | 28.0–30.2 | 31.0 ± 0.03 | 26.6–33.8 | |
Coronary Risk (%) | BI | 4.2 ± 0.00 | 4.1–4.3 | 5.8 ± 0.01 | 3.9–7.0 |
AF | 3.8 ± 0.01 | 3.2–4.3 | 6.0 ± 0.00 | 4.9–7.0 | |
Periodontal Disease (%) | BI | 5.3 ± 0.00 | 4.8–5.6 | 10.2 ± 0.01 | 8.1–11.5 |
AF | 3.6 ± 0.01 | 2.8–4.6 | 6.4 ± 0.02 | 4.0–9.1 | |
Obesity and Overweight (%) | BI | 69.2 ± 0.04 | 65.5–75.0 | 71.5 ± 0.02 | 69.5–74.7 |
AF | 65.2 ± 0.03 | 61.2–68.1 | 69.8 ± 0.04 | 63.6–72.9 | |
Caries (%) | BI | 0.9 ± 0.74 | 0.02–1.73 | 2.3 ± 2.16 | 0.02–4.89 |
AF | 1.6 ± 0.30 | 1.27–2.02 | 3.3 ± 1.41 | 1.79–5.35 | |
High Blood Pressure (%) | BI | 13.1 ± 0.69 | 12.3–13.9 | 19.8 ± 3.19 | 14.8–22.2 |
AF | 12.4 ± 1.07 | 11.2–13.7 | 20.4 ± 0.80 | 19.5–21.7 | |
High Glycaemia (%) | BI | 17.3 ± 0.77 | 16.1–18.0 | 22.7 ± 5.31 | 17.3–29.7 |
AF | 16.0 ± 1.74 | 13.5–17.5 | 22.1 ± 3.62 | 17.2–25.9 | |
Days Away from Work (No) | BI | 6.4 ± 0.48 | 5.85–6.83 | 8.2 ± 0.23 | 7.95–8.55 |
AF | 6.7 ± 0.16 | 6.51–6.83 | 6.7 ± 0.48 | 6.21–7.39 |
Indicators | Stage | Control Group (Mean)a | p1–2** | Test Group (Mean)b | p3–4** | Percent Variation (%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control Group | Test Group | ||||||
Smokers | BI | 8.91 | 0.00 | 8.33 | 0.00 | −0.61 | −0.60 |
AF | 5.42 | 4.94 | |||||
BI | pa–b * | 0.22 | |||||
AF | 0.26 | ||||||
Physically Active | BI | 24.41 | 0.00 | 23.63 | 0.00 | 0.40 | 0.51 |
AF | 29.12 | 31.04 | |||||
BI | pa–b* | 0.30 | |||||
AF | 0.10 | ||||||
Coronary Risk | BI | 4.21 | 0.08 | 5.83 | 0.45 | −0.27 | 0.30 |
AF | 3.82 | 6.04 | |||||
BI | pa–b* | 0.02 | |||||
AF | 0.00 | ||||||
Periodontal Disease | BI | 5.31 | 0.01 | 10.23 | 0.02 | −0.42 | −0.62 |
AF | 3.62 | 6.44 | |||||
BI | pa–b* | 0.00 | |||||
AF | 0.01 | ||||||
Obesity and Overweight | BI | 69.21 | 0.02 | 71.53 | 0.20 | −0.17 | −0.07 |
AF | 65.22 | 69.84 | |||||
BI | pa–b* | 0.13 | |||||
AF | 0.03 | ||||||
Caries | BI | 0.91 | 0.04 | 2.33 | 0.19 | 0.06 | −0.50 |
AF | 1.62 | 3.33 | |||||
BI | pa–b* | 0.10 | |||||
AF | 0.01 | ||||||
High Blood Pressure | BI | 13.11 | 0.22 | 19.83 | 0.37 | −0.09 | 0.38 |
AF | 12.42 | 20.43 | |||||
BI | pa–b* | 0.00 | |||||
AF | 0.00 | ||||||
High Glycaemia | BI | 17.31 | 0.09 | 22.73 | 0.38 | −0.23 | −0.35 |
AF | 16.02 | 22.14 | |||||
BI | pa–b* | 0.03 | |||||
AF | 0.00 | ||||||
Days Away from Work | BI | 6.41 | 0.18 | 8.23 | 0.00 | 0.10 | −0.27 |
AF | 6.72 | 6.74 | |||||
BI | pa–b* | 0.00 | |||||
AF | 0.45 |
Indicator (%) | Test Group | Brazil |
---|---|---|
Smokers | −0.60 | −0.33 |
Physically Active | 0.51 | 0.24 |
Obesity and Overweight | −0.07 | 1.28 |
High Blood Pressure | 0.38 | 0.22 |
High Glycaemia | −0.35 | 0.23 |
Brazil CNCDsPlan Goals (2011–2022) | Baseline Value (2010) | Latest Result (2017) | Evolution | Group |
---|---|---|---|---|
Smoking prevalence reduction by 30 % | 14.1 | 10.1 | −28 | Brazil |
7.4 | 3.5 | −53 | Control group | |
7.1 | 3.1 | −56 | Test group | |
Increase in the prevalence of physical activity practice in free time by 10% | 30.1 | 37 | 23 | Brazil |
27.6 | 30.8 | 11 | Control group | |
25.4 | 38.1 | 50 | Test group | |
Control of the increase in obesity in adults % | 15.1 | 18.9 | 25 | Brazil |
22.03 | 24.04 | 9 | Control group | |
24.33 | 24.61 | 1 | Test group |
Indicator | Polarity | Trend | Assessment |
---|---|---|---|
Smokers | − | ↓ | Improvement |
Physically Active | + | ↑ | Improvement |
Coronary Risk | − | ↑ | Aggravation |
Periodontal Disease | − | ↓ | Improvement |
Obesity and Overweight | − | ↓ | Improvement |
Caries | − | ↓ | Improvement |
High Blood Pressure | − | ↑ | Aggravation |
High Glycaemia | − | ↓ | Improvement |
Days Away from Work | − | ↓ | Improvement |
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Viterbo, L.M.F.; Dinis, M.A.P.; Vidal, D.G.; Costa, A.S. Implementation of an Interdisciplinary Approach to Promote Workers Global Health Status in the Oil Industry, Brazil (2006–2015). Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2019, 16, 2148. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122148
Viterbo LMF, Dinis MAP, Vidal DG, Costa AS. Implementation of an Interdisciplinary Approach to Promote Workers Global Health Status in the Oil Industry, Brazil (2006–2015). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2019; 16(12):2148. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122148
Chicago/Turabian StyleViterbo, Lilian Monteiro Ferrari, Maria Alzira Pimenta Dinis, Diogo Guedes Vidal, and André Santana Costa. 2019. "Implementation of an Interdisciplinary Approach to Promote Workers Global Health Status in the Oil Industry, Brazil (2006–2015)" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 12: 2148. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122148
APA StyleViterbo, L. M. F., Dinis, M. A. P., Vidal, D. G., & Costa, A. S. (2019). Implementation of an Interdisciplinary Approach to Promote Workers Global Health Status in the Oil Industry, Brazil (2006–2015). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(12), 2148. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122148