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Keywords = perioral scans

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13 pages, 941 KiB  
Review
How to Establish the Baseline for Non-Invasive Technological Regenerative Esthetic Medicine in the Face and Neck Region: A Literature Review
by Ornella Rossi, Giovanna Perrotti, Riccardo Scaini, Massimo Del Fabbro, Giovanni Damiani and Tiziano Testori
J. Pers. Med. 2025, 15(7), 283; https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm15070283 - 2 Jul 2025
Viewed by 325
Abstract
(1) Background: Esthetic regenerative medicine is increasingly in demand for facial and neck rejuvenation due to its proven efficacy, safety profile, and minimal downtime. This study aimed to evaluate the role of standardized assessment tools in optimizing the outcomes of non-invasive regenerative [...] Read more.
(1) Background: Esthetic regenerative medicine is increasingly in demand for facial and neck rejuvenation due to its proven efficacy, safety profile, and minimal downtime. This study aimed to evaluate the role of standardized assessment tools in optimizing the outcomes of non-invasive regenerative esthetic technologies, both during the treatment course and in follow-up. (2) Methods: A literature review of the main articles published in peer-reviewed journals was conducted to identify high-quality studies addressing the use of validated esthetic scales and questionnaires (patient-reported outcomes) for evaluating the effectiveness of non-invasive regenerative treatments for the face and neck using accessible clinical tools such as photographs and 3D facial scanning. (3) Results: Clinician-reported outcomes (CROs) can be collected using standardized and reproducible photographic documentation and facial scans. The esthetic scales and classifications target both specific facial areas (e.g., upper third, perioral, periorbital) and overall skin appearance. Furthermore, advanced software allows overlay facial scan analysis and wrinkle mapping for precise quantification of improvements. In addition to objective CROs, patient-reported outcomes (PROs) offer essential insights into perceived esthetic changes, satisfaction, and emotional well-being, completing a multidimensional evaluation of treatment efficacy. (4) Conclusions: Standardized evaluation protocols based on accessible tools such as clinical photographs, 3D facial scans, and validated PRO questionnaires are essential for guiding effective, personalized regenerative treatments. Their integration into routine practice enhances clinical decision-making and patient satisfaction. While advanced tools like dermal probes may further refine assessments, they require specific expertise and resources and may be less practical for daily clinical use. Full article
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9 pages, 2601 KiB  
Case Report
A Technique to Integrate a Simultaneous Tooth- and Bone-Supported Surgical Guide for Lateral Sinus Lift and Precision Corticotomy
by Andrew B. Cameron, Ranu Acharya, Lavanya Ajay Sharma, Tyng-Tyng Lee, Peng Shao and Ajay Sharma
Oral 2025, 5(1), 20; https://doi.org/10.3390/oral5010020 - 14 Mar 2025
Viewed by 813
Abstract
Background/Objectives: Surgical guides have been used in a variety of dental procedures, such as implant placement to improve clinical accuracy and reduce post-operative complications. This report presents a novel and versatile workflow for the design and fabrication of a “multi-purpose” fully-guided tooth- and [...] Read more.
Background/Objectives: Surgical guides have been used in a variety of dental procedures, such as implant placement to improve clinical accuracy and reduce post-operative complications. This report presents a novel and versatile workflow for the design and fabrication of a “multi-purpose” fully-guided tooth- and bone-supported one-piece surgical guide. Methods: Briefly, intraoral and perioral anatomical features were captured by an intraoral scan and a cone-beam computed tomography scan. The data were segmented and aligned with analysis software to enable the digital design of surgical guides. The versatility of this method was demonstrated through its application in the two cases presented: the first involved a lateral sinus lift with simultaneous implant placement, and the second involved the removal of a foreign object from the alveolar bone prior to implant placement. Results: Positive clinical outcomes were confirmed at follow-up visits for up to 12 months. Conclusions: This method may be applied to a range of challenging clinical scenarios, such as apicectomy, the extraction of supernumerary or unerupted teeth, corticotomy to facilitate orthodontic movement, the precise reduction of bony spurs or exostoses, and the conservative surgical removal of pathologies. Full article
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10 pages, 1980 KiB  
Technical Note
Novel Ultrasound Examination and Guided Intervention of Peri-Oral Musculature and Fascia in Wind Players with Embouchure Problems: Technical Note
by Daniel Chiung-Jui Su, Mei-Chen Yeh and King Hei Stanley Lam
Diagnostics 2025, 15(5), 514; https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15050514 - 20 Feb 2025
Viewed by 3239
Abstract
Background: Embouchure problems in wind players can severely affect musical performance. The complexity of the embouchure involves peri-oral musculature, which is essential for controlling airflow and tone production but is prone to injuries from overuse or misuse. The current literature lacks guidance [...] Read more.
Background: Embouchure problems in wind players can severely affect musical performance. The complexity of the embouchure involves peri-oral musculature, which is essential for controlling airflow and tone production but is prone to injuries from overuse or misuse. The current literature lacks guidance on utilizing ultrasound for diagnosing embouchure-related injuries. Methods: This technical note presents a scanning method for wind players that presented with embouchure problems, with common pathological sonographic findings and ultrasound-guided interventions. Results: A comprehensive overview of the sonoanatomy of the peri-oral musculature relevant to the embouchure and a scanning protocol for the embouchure in wind players are described. This technical note also highlights common pathological sonographic findings associated with embouchure problems and describes ultrasound-guided interventions addressing these issues. Conclusions: This technical note emphasizes the potential of ultrasound in diagnosing and treating embouchure problems, contributing to effective therapeutic strategies for wind players. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Expanding Horizons in Fascial Diagnostics and Interventions)
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12 pages, 3179 KiB  
Article
The Effect of Perioral Scan and Artificial Skin Markers on the Accuracy of Virtual Dentofacial Integration: Stereophotogrammetry Versus Smartphone Three-Dimensional Face-Scanning
by Hang-Nga Mai and Du-Hyeong Lee
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18(1), 229; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010229 - 30 Dec 2020
Cited by 18 | Viewed by 4018
Abstract
This study evaluated the effects of different matching methods on the accuracy of dentofacial integration in stereophotogrammetry and smartphone face-scanning systems. The integration was done (N = 30) with different matching areas (n = 10), including teeth image only (TO), perioral area [...] Read more.
This study evaluated the effects of different matching methods on the accuracy of dentofacial integration in stereophotogrammetry and smartphone face-scanning systems. The integration was done (N = 30) with different matching areas (n = 10), including teeth image only (TO), perioral area without markers (PN) and with markers (PM). The positional accuracy of the integrated models was assessed by measuring the midline linear deviations and incisal line canting between the experimental groups and laser scanner-based reference standards. Kruskal–Wallis and Mann–Whitney U tests were used for statistical analyses (α = 0.05). The PM method exhibited the smallest linear deviations in both systems; while the highest deviations were found in the TO in stereophotogrammetry; and in PN in smartphone. For the incisal line canting; the canting degree was the lowest in the PM method; followed by that in the TO and the PN in both systems. Although stereophotogrammetry generally exhibited higher accuracy than the smartphone; the two systems demonstrated no significant difference when the perioral areas were used for matching. The use of perioral scans with markers enables accurate dentofacial image integration; however; cautions should be given on the accuracy of the perioral image obtained without the use of markers. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Dentistry for Oral Health)
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