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Keywords = periodic cross-kink solutions

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17 pages, 2059 KiB  
Article
Lump, Breather, Ma-Breather, Kuznetsov–Ma-Breather, Periodic Cross-Kink and Multi-Waves Soliton Solutions for Benney–Luke Equation
by Miguel Vivas-Cortez, Sajawal Abbas Baloch, Muhammad Abbas, Moataz Alosaimi and Guo Wei
Symmetry 2024, 16(6), 747; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16060747 - 15 Jun 2024
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1483
Abstract
The goal of this research is to utilize some ansatz forms of solutions to obtain novel forms of soliton solutions for the Benney–Luke equation. It is a mathematically valid approximation that describes the propagation of two-way water waves in the presence of surface [...] Read more.
The goal of this research is to utilize some ansatz forms of solutions to obtain novel forms of soliton solutions for the Benney–Luke equation. It is a mathematically valid approximation that describes the propagation of two-way water waves in the presence of surface tension. By using ansatz forms of solutions, with an appropriate set of parameters, the lump soliton, periodic cross-kink waves, multi-waves, breather waves, Ma-breather, Kuznetsov–Ma-breather, periodic waves and rogue waves solutions can be obtained. Breather waves are confined, periodic, nonlinear wave solutions that preserve their amplitude and shape despite alternating between compression and expansion. For some integrable nonlinear partial differential equations, a lump soliton is a confined, stable solitary wave solution. Rogue waves are unusually powerful and sharp ocean surface waves that deviate significantly from the surrounding wave pattern. They pose a threat to maritime safety. They typically show up in solitary, seemingly random circumstances. Periodic cross-kink waves are a particular type of wave pattern that has frequent bends or oscillations that cross at right angles. These waves provide insights into complicated wave dynamics and arise spontaneously in a variety of settings. In order to predict the wave dynamics, certain 2D, 3D and contour profiles are also analyzed. Since these recently discovered solutions contain certain arbitrary constants, they can be used to describe the variation in the qualitative characteristics of wave phenomena. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations and Rogue Waves)
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18 pages, 1790 KiB  
Article
Modelling Symmetric Ion-Acoustic Wave Structures for the BBMPB Equation in Fluid Ions Using Hirota’s Bilinear Technique
by Baboucarr Ceesay, Muhammad Zafarullah Baber, Nauman Ahmed, Ali Akgül, Alicia Cordero and Juan R. Torregrosa
Symmetry 2023, 15(9), 1682; https://doi.org/10.3390/sym15091682 - 1 Sep 2023
Cited by 16 | Viewed by 3023
Abstract
This paper investigates the ion-acoustic wave structures in fluid ions for the Benjamin–Bona–Mahony–Peregrine–Burgers (BBMPB) equation. The various types of wave structures are extracted including the three-wave hypothesis, breather wave, lump periodic, mixed-type wave, periodic cross-kink, cross-kink rational wave, M-shaped rational wave, M-shaped rational [...] Read more.
This paper investigates the ion-acoustic wave structures in fluid ions for the Benjamin–Bona–Mahony–Peregrine–Burgers (BBMPB) equation. The various types of wave structures are extracted including the three-wave hypothesis, breather wave, lump periodic, mixed-type wave, periodic cross-kink, cross-kink rational wave, M-shaped rational wave, M-shaped rational wave solution with one kink wave, and M-shaped rational wave with two kink wave solutions. The Hirota bilinear transformation is a powerful tool that allows us to accurately find solutions and predict the behaviour of these wave structures. Through our analysis, we gain a better understanding of the complex dynamics of ion-acoustic waves and their potential applications in various fields. Moreover, our findings contribute to the ongoing research in plasma physics that utilize ion-acoustic wave phenomena. To show the physical behaviour of the solutions, some 3D plots and their respective contour level are shown, choosing different values of the parameters. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Mathematics)
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25 pages, 1669 KiB  
Article
Study of Stochastic–Fractional Drinfel’d–Sokolov–Wilson Equation for M-Shaped Rational, Homoclinic Breather, Periodic and Kink-Cross Rational Solutions
by Shami A. M. Alsallami, Syed T. R. Rizvi and Aly R. Seadawy
Mathematics 2023, 11(6), 1504; https://doi.org/10.3390/math11061504 - 20 Mar 2023
Cited by 27 | Viewed by 2120
Abstract
We explore stochastic–fractional Drinfel’d–Sokolov–Wilson (SFDSW) equations for some wave solutions such as the cross-kink rational wave solution, periodic cross-rational wave solution and homoclinic breather wave solution. We also examine some M-shaped solutions such as the M-shaped rational solution, M-shaped rational solution with one [...] Read more.
We explore stochastic–fractional Drinfel’d–Sokolov–Wilson (SFDSW) equations for some wave solutions such as the cross-kink rational wave solution, periodic cross-rational wave solution and homoclinic breather wave solution. We also examine some M-shaped solutions such as the M-shaped rational solution, M-shaped rational solution with one and two kink waves. We also derive the M-shaped interaction with rogue and kink waves and the M-shaped interaction with periodic and kink waves. This model is used in mathematical physics, surface physics, plasma physics, population dynamics and applied sciences. Moreover, we also show our results graphically in different dimensions. We obtain these solutions under some constraint conditions. Full article
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16 pages, 4492 KiB  
Article
Stability Analysis of the Rational Solutions, Periodic Cross-Rational Solutions, Rational Kink Cross-Solutions, and Homoclinic Breather Solutions to the KdV Dynamical Equation with Constant Coefficients and Their Applications
by Aly R. Seadawy, Syed T. R. Rizvi and Hanadi Zahed
Mathematics 2023, 11(5), 1074; https://doi.org/10.3390/math11051074 - 21 Feb 2023
Cited by 11 | Viewed by 1745
Abstract
We explore various analytical rational solutions with symbolic computation using the ansatz transformation functions. We gain a variety of rational solutions such as M-shaped rational solutions (MSRs), periodic cross-rationals (PCRs), multi-wave solutions, rational kink cross-solutions (RKCs), and homoclinic breather solutions (HBs), and [...] Read more.
We explore various analytical rational solutions with symbolic computation using the ansatz transformation functions. We gain a variety of rational solutions such as M-shaped rational solutions (MSRs), periodic cross-rationals (PCRs), multi-wave solutions, rational kink cross-solutions (RKCs), and homoclinic breather solutions (HBs), and by using the appropriate values for the relevant parameters, their dynamics are visualized in figures. Additionally, two different types of interactions between MSRs and kink waves are analyzed. Furthermore, we examine the stability of the obtained solutions and create a corresponding table. We analyze the stability of these solutions and the movement role of the wave by making graphs as two-dimensional, three-dimensional and density graphs as well as contour visual and stream plots. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematics and Continuum Mechanics)
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22 pages, 2781 KiB  
Article
Diverse Forms of Breathers and Rogue Wave Solutions for the Complex Cubic Quintic Ginzburg Landau Equation with Intrapulse Raman Scattering
by Aly R. Seadawy, Hanadi Zahed and Syed T. R. Rizvi
Mathematics 2022, 10(11), 1818; https://doi.org/10.3390/math10111818 - 25 May 2022
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 2309
Abstract
This manuscript consist of diverse forms of lump: lump one stripe, lump two stripe, generalized breathers, Akhmediev breather, multiwave, M-shaped rational and rogue wave solutions for the complex cubic quintic Ginzburg Landau (CQGL) equation with intrapulse Raman scattering (IRS) via appropriate transformations [...] Read more.
This manuscript consist of diverse forms of lump: lump one stripe, lump two stripe, generalized breathers, Akhmediev breather, multiwave, M-shaped rational and rogue wave solutions for the complex cubic quintic Ginzburg Landau (CQGL) equation with intrapulse Raman scattering (IRS) via appropriate transformations approach. Furthermore, it includes homoclinic, Ma and Kuznetsov-Ma breather and their relating rogue waves and some interactional solutions, including an interactional approach with the help of the double exponential function. We have elaborated the kink cross-rational (KCR) solutions and periodic cross-rational (KCR) solutions with their graphical slots. We have also constituted some of our solutions in distinct dimensions by means of 3D and contours profiles to anticipate the wave propagation. Parameter domains are delineated in which these exact localized soliton solutions exit in the proposed model. Full article
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21 pages, 1229 KiB  
Article
Diverse Multiple Lump Analytical Solutions for Ion Sound and Langmuir Waves
by Abdulmohsen D. Alruwaili, Aly R. Seadawy, Syed T. R. Rizvi and Sid Ahmed O. Beinane
Mathematics 2022, 10(2), 200; https://doi.org/10.3390/math10020200 - 10 Jan 2022
Cited by 21 | Viewed by 1845
Abstract
In this work, we study a time-fractional ion sound and Langmuir waves system (FISLWS) with Atangana–Baleanu derivative (ABD). We use a fractional ABD operator to transform our system into an ODE. We investigate multiwaves, periodic cross-kink, rational, and interaction solutions by the combination [...] Read more.
In this work, we study a time-fractional ion sound and Langmuir waves system (FISLWS) with Atangana–Baleanu derivative (ABD). We use a fractional ABD operator to transform our system into an ODE. We investigate multiwaves, periodic cross-kink, rational, and interaction solutions by the combination of rational, trigonometric, and various bilinear functions. Furthermore, 3D, 2D, and relevant contour plots are presented for the natural evolution of the gained solutions under the selection of proper parameters. Full article
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4 pages, 178 KiB  
Article
Exact Three-Wave Solutions for the (3+1)-Dimensional Boussinesq Equation
by Zheng-Biao Li
Math. Comput. Appl. 2010, 15(5), 953-956; https://doi.org/10.3390/mca15050953 - 31 Dec 2010
Viewed by 1557
Abstract
In this paper, the three-wave method is used for seeking periodic kink-wave and cross-kink soliton solutions. The (3 + 1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation is chosen as an example to illustrate the effectiveness and convenience the proposed method. Full article
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