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Keywords = multicapillary glass plate

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13 pages, 918 KiB  
Article
A Compact Immunoassay Platform Based on a Multicapillary Glass Plate
by Shuhua Xue, Hulie Zeng, Jianmin Yang, Hizuru Nakajima and Katsumi Uchiyama
Sensors 2014, 14(5), 9132-9144; https://doi.org/10.3390/s140509132 - 23 May 2014
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 7578
Abstract
A highly sensitive, rapid immunoassay performed in the multi-channels of a micro-well array consisting of a multicapillary glass plate (MCP) and a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) slide is described. The micro-dimensions and large surface area of the MCP permitted the diffusion distance to be decreased [...] Read more.
A highly sensitive, rapid immunoassay performed in the multi-channels of a micro-well array consisting of a multicapillary glass plate (MCP) and a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) slide is described. The micro-dimensions and large surface area of the MCP permitted the diffusion distance to be decreased and the reaction efficiency to be increased. To confirm the concept of the method, human immunoglobulin A (h-IgA) was measured using both the proposed immunoassay system and the traditional 96-well plate method. The proposed method resulted in a 1/5-fold decrease of immunoassay time, and a 1/56-fold cut in reagent consumption with a 0.05 ng/mL of limit of detection (LOD) for IgA. The method was also applied to saliva samples obtained from healthy volunteers. The results correlated well to those obtained by the 96-well plate method. The method has the potential for use in disease diagnostic or on-site immunoassays. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Biosensors)
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