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Keywords = interferometric synthetic aperture microscopy

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12 pages, 2028 KiB  
Article
Combination of 2D Compressive Sensing Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography and Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Microscopy
by Luying Yi, Liqun Sun, Xiangyu Guo and Bo Hou
Appl. Sci. 2019, 9(19), 4003; https://doi.org/10.3390/app9194003 - 25 Sep 2019
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 3188
Abstract
Combining the advantages of compressive sensing spectral domain optical coherence tomography (CS-SDOCT) and interferometric synthetic aperture microscopy (ISAM) in terms of data volume, imaging speed, and lateral resolution, we demonstrated how compressive sampling and ISAM can be simultaneously used to reconstruct an optical [...] Read more.
Combining the advantages of compressive sensing spectral domain optical coherence tomography (CS-SDOCT) and interferometric synthetic aperture microscopy (ISAM) in terms of data volume, imaging speed, and lateral resolution, we demonstrated how compressive sampling and ISAM can be simultaneously used to reconstruct an optical coherence tomography (OCT) image. Specifically, an OCT image is reconstructed from two-dimensional (2D) under-sampled spectral data dimension-by-dimension through a CS reconstruction algorithm. During the iterative process of CS algorithm, the deterioration of lateral resolution beyond the depth of focus (DOF) of a Gaussian beam is corrected. In the end, with less spectral data, we can obtain an OCT image with spatially invariant lateral resolution throughout the imaging depth. This method was verified in this paper by imaging the cells of an orange. A 0.7 × 1.5 mm image of an orange was reconstructed using only 50% × 50% spectral data, in which the dispersion of the structure was decreased by approximately 2.4 times at a depth of approximately 5.7 Rayleigh ranges above the focus. This result was consistent with that obtained with 100% data. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Ultrafast Imaging)
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29 pages, 7538 KiB  
Review
Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Microscopy: Computed Imaging for Scanned Coherent Microscopy
by Brynmor J. Davis, Daniel L. Marks, Tyler S. Ralston, P. Scott Carney and Stephen A. Boppart
Sensors 2008, 8(6), 3903-3931; https://doi.org/10.3390/s8063903 - 11 Jun 2008
Cited by 45 | Viewed by 17047
Abstract
Three-dimensional image formation in microscopy is greatly enhanced by the use of computed imaging techniques. In particular, Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Microscopy (ISAM) allows the removal of out-of-focus blur in broadband, coherent microscopy. Earlier methods, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT), utilize interferometric ranging, [...] Read more.
Three-dimensional image formation in microscopy is greatly enhanced by the use of computed imaging techniques. In particular, Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Microscopy (ISAM) allows the removal of out-of-focus blur in broadband, coherent microscopy. Earlier methods, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT), utilize interferometric ranging, but do not apply computed imaging methods and therefore must scan the focal depth to acquire extended volumetric images. ISAM removes the need to scan the focus by allowing volumetric image reconstruction from data collected at a single focal depth. ISAM signal processing techniques are similar to the Fourier migration methods of seismology and the Fourier reconstruction methods of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR). In this article ISAM is described and the close ties between ISAM and SAR are explored. ISAM and a simple strip-map SAR system are placed in a common mathematical framework and compared to OCT and radar respectively. This article is intended to serve as a review of ISAM, and will be especially useful to readers with a background in SAR. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR))
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