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Keywords = catecholborane

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10 pages, 8911 KiB  
Article
Application of POCOP Pincer Nickel Complexes to the Catalytic Hydroboration of Carbon Dioxide
by Jie Zhang, Jiarui Chang, Ting Liu, Bula Cao, Yazhou Ding and Xuenian Chen
Catalysts 2018, 8(11), 508; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal8110508 - 1 Nov 2018
Cited by 26 | Viewed by 4425
Abstract
The reduction of CO2 is of great importance. In this paper, different types of bis(phosphinite) (POCOP) pincer nickel complexes, [2,6-(R2PO)2C6H3]NiX (R = tBu, iPr, Ph; X = SH, N3, NCS), [...] Read more.
The reduction of CO2 is of great importance. In this paper, different types of bis(phosphinite) (POCOP) pincer nickel complexes, [2,6-(R2PO)2C6H3]NiX (R = tBu, iPr, Ph; X = SH, N3, NCS), were applied to the catalytic hydroboration of CO2 with catecholborane (HBcat). It was found that pincer complexes with tBu2P or iPr2P phosphine arms are active catalysts for this reaction in which CO2 was successfully reduced to a methanol derivative (CH3OBcat) with a maximum turnover frequency of 1908 h−1 at room temperature under an atmospheric pressure of CO2. However, complexes with phenyl-substituted phosphine arms failed to catalyze this reaction—the catalysts decomposed under the catalytic conditions. Complexes with iPr2P phosphine arms are more active catalysts compared with the corresponding complexes with tBu2P phosphine arms. For complexes with the same phosphine arms, the catalytic activity follows the series of mercapto complex (X = SH) ≈ azido complex (X = N3) >> isothiocyanato complex (X = NCS). It is believed that all of these catalytic active complexes are catalyst precursors which generate the nickel hydride complex [2,6-(R2PO)2C6H3]NiH in situ, and the nickel hydride complex is the active species to catalyze this reaction. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ni-Containing Catalysts)
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11 pages, 387 KiB  
Article
Synthesis of syn-γ-Amino-β-hydroxyphosphonates by Reduction of β-Ketophosphonates Derived from L-Proline and L-Serine
by Mario Ordóñez, Selene Lagunas-Rivera, Emanuel Hernández-Núñez and Victoria Labastida-Galván
Molecules 2010, 15(3), 1291-1301; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules15031291 - 4 Mar 2010
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 9373
Abstract
The reduction of γ-N-benzylamino-β-ketophosphonates 6 and 10, readily available from L-proline and L-serine, respectively, can be carried out in high diastereoselectivity with catecholborane (CB) in THF at -78 ºC to produce the syn-γ-N-benzylamino-β-hydroxyphosphonates 11 and 13 as [...] Read more.
The reduction of γ-N-benzylamino-β-ketophosphonates 6 and 10, readily available from L-proline and L-serine, respectively, can be carried out in high diastereoselectivity with catecholborane (CB) in THF at -78 ºC to produce the syn-γ-N-benzylamino-β-hydroxyphosphonates 11 and 13 as a single detectable diastereoisomer, under non-chelation or Felkin-Anh model control. Full article
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