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Keywords = Vacuum Pressure Impregnation (VPI)

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14 pages, 2458 KiB  
Article
Thermal and Electrical Characterization of Polyester Resins Suitable for Electric Motor Insulation
by Elisa Calabrese, Marialuigia Raimondo, Michelina Catauro, Luigi Vertuccio, Patrizia Lamberti, Raffaele Raimo, Vincenzo Tucci and Liberata Guadagno
Polymers 2023, 15(6), 1374; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15061374 - 9 Mar 2023
Cited by 17 | Viewed by 4047
Abstract
This paper undertakes the thermal and electrical characterization of three commercial unsaturated polyester imide resins (UPIR) to identify which among them could better perform the insulation function of electric motors (high-power induction motors fed by pulse-wide modulation (PWM) inverters). The process foreseen for [...] Read more.
This paper undertakes the thermal and electrical characterization of three commercial unsaturated polyester imide resins (UPIR) to identify which among them could better perform the insulation function of electric motors (high-power induction motors fed by pulse-wide modulation (PWM) inverters). The process foreseen for the motor insulation using these resins is Vacuum Pressure Impregnation (VPI). The resin formulations were specially selected because they are one-component systems; hence, before the VPI process, they do not require mixing steps with external hardeners to activate the curing process. Furthermore, they are characterized by low viscosity and a thermal class higher than 180 °C and are Volatile Organic Compound (VOC)-free. Thermal investigations using Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) techniques prove their excellent thermal resistance up to 320 °C. Moreover, impedance spectroscopy in the frequency range of 100 Hz–1 MHz was analyzed to compare the electromagnetic performance of the considered formulations. They manifest an electrical conductivity starting from 10−10 S/m, a relative permittivity around 3, and a loss tangent value lower than 0.02, which appears almost stable in the analyzed frequency range. These values confirm their usefulness as impregnating resins in secondary insulation material applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Collection Polyesters)
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11 pages, 2374 KiB  
Article
An Anisotropic Model for Magnetostriction and Magnetization Computing for Noise Generation in Electric Devices
by Serigne Saliou Mbengue, Nicolas Buiron and Vincent Lanfranchi
Sensors 2016, 16(4), 553; https://doi.org/10.3390/s16040553 - 16 Apr 2016
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 6437
Abstract
During the manufacturing process and use of ferromagnetic sheets, operations such as rolling, cutting, and tightening induce anisotropy that changes the material’s behavior. Consequently for more accuracy in magnetization and magnetostriction calculations in electric devices such as transformers, anisotropic effects should be considered. [...] Read more.
During the manufacturing process and use of ferromagnetic sheets, operations such as rolling, cutting, and tightening induce anisotropy that changes the material’s behavior. Consequently for more accuracy in magnetization and magnetostriction calculations in electric devices such as transformers, anisotropic effects should be considered. In the following sections, we give an overview of a macroscopic model which takes into account the magnetic and magnetoelastic anisotropy of the material for both magnetization and magnetostriction computing. Firstly, a comparison between the model results and measurements from a Single Sheet Tester (SST) and values will be shown. Secondly, the model is integrated in a finite elements code to predict magnetostrictive deformation of an in-house test bench which is a stack of 40 sheets glued together by the Vacuum-Pressure Impregnation (VPI) method. Measurements on the test bench and Finite Elements results are presented. Full article
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