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Keywords = InSTHAn tool

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20 pages, 1761 KiB  
Article
A New Tool for Assessing Environmental Impacts of Altering Short-Term Flow and Water Level Regimes
by María Dolores Bejarano, Jaime H. García-Palacios, Alvaro Sordo-Ward, Luis Garrote and Christer Nilsson
Water 2020, 12(10), 2913; https://doi.org/10.3390/w12102913 - 19 Oct 2020
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 3059
Abstract
The computational tool InSTHAn (indicators of short-term hydrological alteration) was developed to summarize data on subdaily stream flows or water levels into manageable, comprehensive and ecologically meaningful metrics, and to qualify and quantify their deviation from unaltered states. The pronunciation of the acronym [...] Read more.
The computational tool InSTHAn (indicators of short-term hydrological alteration) was developed to summarize data on subdaily stream flows or water levels into manageable, comprehensive and ecologically meaningful metrics, and to qualify and quantify their deviation from unaltered states. The pronunciation of the acronym refers to the recording interval of input data (i.e., instant). We compared InSTHAn with the tool COSH-Tool in a characterization of the subdaily flow variability of the Colorado River downstream from the Glen Canyon dam, and in an evaluation of the effects of the dam on this variability. Both tools captured the hydropeaking caused by a dam operation, but only InSTHAn quantified the alteration of key flow attributes, highlighting significant increases in the range of within-day flow variations and in their rates of change. This information is vital to evaluate the potential ecological consequences of the hydrological alteration, and whether they may be irreversible, making InSTHAn a key tool for river flow management. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Resources Management Models for Policy Assessment)
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